关于假设语气的句子.老师1.万一明天下雨,比赛将会延期.If it should rain tomorrow ,the
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关于假设语气的句子.
老师
1.万一明天下雨,比赛将会延期.
If it should rain tomorrow ,the game will be put off.
2.如果明天下雨,我们就取消野餐.
If it rains tomorrow , we will cancel the picnic .
第二个句子是与未来的事实相反,用法我明白,可是第一个我不太明白,我觉得两个都是与未来的事实相反啊,为什么第一个句型那个奇怪呢?
如果第一个句子改成
If it rains tomorrow , the game will be put off .也对吧?
如果明天下雨和万一明天下雨,都是与未来的事实相反啊?假设句怎么会有should呢?
谢谢老师!
老师
1.万一明天下雨,比赛将会延期.
If it should rain tomorrow ,the game will be put off.
2.如果明天下雨,我们就取消野餐.
If it rains tomorrow , we will cancel the picnic .
第二个句子是与未来的事实相反,用法我明白,可是第一个我不太明白,我觉得两个都是与未来的事实相反啊,为什么第一个句型那个奇怪呢?
如果第一个句子改成
If it rains tomorrow , the game will be put off .也对吧?
如果明天下雨和万一明天下雨,都是与未来的事实相反啊?假设句怎么会有should呢?
谢谢老师!
1. 第一句如果使用虚拟语气,则为:
If it should rain tomorrow, the game would be put off.
或:If it rained tomorrow, the game would be put off.
或:If it were to rain tomorrow, the game would be put off.
如果使用陈述语气,则为:
If it rains tomorrow, the game will be put off.
2. 第二句如果使用虚拟语气,为:
If it should rain tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.
或:If it rained tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.
或:If it were to rain tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.
如果使用陈述语气,则为:
If it rains tomorrow, we will/shall cancel the picnic.
3. if引导的条件状语从句使用虚拟语气时,如果是对将来的情况虚拟,则
1)if从句谓语由“should + 动词原形”或“were to + 动词原形”或使用一般过去时;
2)主句谓语由“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”构成.
4. 其实楼主所举的这两个例句不用虚拟语气也可以,用不用虚拟语气除了和过去/现在的事实相反之外,更多还是看说话人的语气问题.
如果说话人觉得把握不大,可能就使用虚拟语气;
如果语气较为肯定,则可以直接使用陈述语气.
If it should rain tomorrow, the game would be put off.
或:If it rained tomorrow, the game would be put off.
或:If it were to rain tomorrow, the game would be put off.
如果使用陈述语气,则为:
If it rains tomorrow, the game will be put off.
2. 第二句如果使用虚拟语气,为:
If it should rain tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.
或:If it rained tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.
或:If it were to rain tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.
如果使用陈述语气,则为:
If it rains tomorrow, we will/shall cancel the picnic.
3. if引导的条件状语从句使用虚拟语气时,如果是对将来的情况虚拟,则
1)if从句谓语由“should + 动词原形”或“were to + 动词原形”或使用一般过去时;
2)主句谓语由“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”构成.
4. 其实楼主所举的这两个例句不用虚拟语气也可以,用不用虚拟语气除了和过去/现在的事实相反之外,更多还是看说话人的语气问题.
如果说话人觉得把握不大,可能就使用虚拟语气;
如果语气较为肯定,则可以直接使用陈述语气.
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