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英语翻译T As a phenomenon,intercultural communication has existe

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英语翻译
T As a phenomenon,intercultural communication has existed for thousands of years.However,as a discipline,its history is only about fifty years.
F Intercultural communication as a discipline(学科)first started in Europe (the USA).
F Culture is a static (dynamic) entity while communication is a dynamic process.
T Culture can be seen as shared knowledge,what people need to know in order to act appropriately in a given culture.
T Although cultural stereotype(刻板的印象)has its limitations (over-generalization),it still contributes to a person’s cultural cognition.
T In international communication,we should separate one’s individual character from cultural generalization(共性).
T Cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic(语言的)mistakes.The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his or her idea while cultural mistakes can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill-feeling between individuals.
F All people of the same nationality will have the same culture.(It’s clear that this is wrong.)
T Although two cultures may share the same ideas,their meaning and significance may not be the same.
F One’s actions are totally independent of (greatly influenced by) his or her culture.
英语翻译T As a phenomenon,intercultural communication has existe
正确, 作为一种现象,跨文化交流已有几千年的历史,但是作为一门学科,它的历史只有50年.
错误,跨文化交流首先在美国(欧洲)成为一门学科.
错误,文化是静态的(动态的)实体,而交流是一个动态的过程.
正确,文化可以被看做是共有的知识,在特定文化中做出得体行为的必要知识.
正确,虽然文化刻板印象尤其局限性(过度概括),它有助于形成一个人的文化认知.
正确,文化错误比语言错误更加严重.语言错误表示一个人没有完整表达他或她的意思,而文化错误可以导致误解甚至是人们之间的不愉快.
错误,同一国籍的人会有相同的文化.(这个明显是错误的.)
正确,虽然两种文化会有一些相同的观念,但是他们的意义和重要性可能不一样.
错误,一个人的行为是完全独立于(很大程度上受影响于)他或者她的文化的.