1.in the charge of in charge of in one's charge take charge

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1.in the charge of in charge of in one's charge take charge of 有什么区别,和具体的用法,请给出例句
2.take responsibility for be responsible for 有什么区别,请给出例句

1.in the charge of = in one's charge 在某人/某物的掌管之下
如果one's中的one太长不好表达时,可以改用the charge of...
如：The bus was in the charge of the driver.= The bus was in the driver's charge.
这辆公共汽车由这位司机管理.
(be) in charge of ≈ take charge of...掌管/管理...
区别在于：in charge of..是一个介宾短语,可以做表语/后置定语/状语/补足语等,强调的是一种状态；其前加上be动词时,可以类似于take charge of一样做谓语.
而take charge of在句中一般做谓语,强调动作.
如：I am in charge of this class.= I take charge of this class.
She is the teacher in charge of this class.= She is the teacher taking charge of this class.
2.take responsibility for = be responsible for...“对...负责”
区别也在于前者强调动作,而后者强调状态,不过几乎可以换用.
如：As an adult,you should take responsibiliy for yourself.
= As an adult,you should be responsible for yourself.

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