SAT 语法=)!A thick growth of sunflowers【 standing ten feet tal
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SAT 语法=)!
A thick growth of sunflowers【 standing ten feet tall,their brown heads drooped】 over the fence with the weight of their seeds.
这里答案选的是stood ten feet tall,their brown heads drooping ..那原句为什么不可以啊?我觉得也行啊
A thick growth of sunflowers【 standing ten feet tall,their brown heads drooped】 over the fence with the weight of their seeds.
这里答案选的是stood ten feet tall,their brown heads drooping ..那原句为什么不可以啊?我觉得也行啊
原句中standing ten feet tall是现在分词做伴随状语,their brown head drooped,过去分词独立主格作伴随状语
a thick growth of sunflowers主语
over the fence 介词短语作地点状语
with the weight of their seeds,修饰fence的介词短语作后置定语
你会发现,分析完全句成分之后,组成句子的重要成分谓语并不存在
要知道,句子的组成基本成分是主语+谓语,一个不能少.句子再长没有主谓他都是所谓的sentence fragment,不完整句.
所以,改成stood ten feet tall之后 stood是过去式的谓语动词,使句子成立了
再问: their brown head drooped这句话中drooped不能当动词吗??
再答: 不能,因为drooped这个过去分词是用来形容brown head的。假设他是谓语动词,那么其主语必然是brown head。这时有人会说“A thick growth of sunflowers standing ten feet tall看起来也没什么问题,不过是一个独立主格结构提到前面作伴随状语了,然后是主语brown head 谓语动词drooped”。这样乍看之下好像没有问题,类似于我们看到的许多伴随状语,比如现在分词过去分词提前引领的伴随状语,可是进一步说,如果你观察句子结构,结合sat的严谨,会发现,假使这种说法正确,那么这句话必须是“Standing ten feet tall, a thick of sunflowers drooped down...“,因为独立主格作前置伴随状语时起到的是补充修饰句子的功能,而句子的主语必须在主句中被交代出来,也就是说,A thick growth of sunflowers standing ten feet tall, their brown heads drooped over 错在their作主语时所造成的confusion,指代不明。当然有人会说,状语里面已经提及了,their指代的是a thick growth of sunflowers——没错,的确如此,但是这是你根据句意进行的判断,而不是作者通过语言语法结构在句子中的体现。就好像我举一个例子 Life getting better, my friends feel good。这里的life就相当于A thick growth of sunflowers ,my friends 就相当于their brown head。你会发现,their不能在语法结构上等同于 a thick growth of flowers就相当于my不能等同于life。 综上,作主谓的不能是A thick growth of sunflowers drooped,只能是 a thick growth
a thick growth of sunflowers主语
over the fence 介词短语作地点状语
with the weight of their seeds,修饰fence的介词短语作后置定语
你会发现,分析完全句成分之后,组成句子的重要成分谓语并不存在
要知道,句子的组成基本成分是主语+谓语,一个不能少.句子再长没有主谓他都是所谓的sentence fragment,不完整句.
所以,改成stood ten feet tall之后 stood是过去式的谓语动词,使句子成立了
再问: their brown head drooped这句话中drooped不能当动词吗??
再答: 不能,因为drooped这个过去分词是用来形容brown head的。假设他是谓语动词,那么其主语必然是brown head。这时有人会说“A thick growth of sunflowers standing ten feet tall看起来也没什么问题,不过是一个独立主格结构提到前面作伴随状语了,然后是主语brown head 谓语动词drooped”。这样乍看之下好像没有问题,类似于我们看到的许多伴随状语,比如现在分词过去分词提前引领的伴随状语,可是进一步说,如果你观察句子结构,结合sat的严谨,会发现,假使这种说法正确,那么这句话必须是“Standing ten feet tall, a thick of sunflowers drooped down...“,因为独立主格作前置伴随状语时起到的是补充修饰句子的功能,而句子的主语必须在主句中被交代出来,也就是说,A thick growth of sunflowers standing ten feet tall, their brown heads drooped over 错在their作主语时所造成的confusion,指代不明。当然有人会说,状语里面已经提及了,their指代的是a thick growth of sunflowers——没错,的确如此,但是这是你根据句意进行的判断,而不是作者通过语言语法结构在句子中的体现。就好像我举一个例子 Life getting better, my friends feel good。这里的life就相当于A thick growth of sunflowers ,my friends 就相当于their brown head。你会发现,their不能在语法结构上等同于 a thick growth of flowers就相当于my不能等同于life。 综上,作主谓的不能是A thick growth of sunflowers drooped,只能是 a thick growth
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