Inversion当中的取代if的虚拟语句中,如何分were,had和should 的用法
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Inversion当中的取代if的虚拟语句中,如何分were,had和should 的用法
例如,1.Had the books been cheaper,I would bought them all.
2.Were the minister to fail to get the necessary support,he would be forced to call a snap election.
3.Should you need any further assistance,do not hesitate to contact us.
这3个的用法如何不同呢?
例如,1.Had the books been cheaper,I would bought them all.
2.Were the minister to fail to get the necessary support,he would be forced to call a snap election.
3.Should you need any further assistance,do not hesitate to contact us.
这3个的用法如何不同呢?
这三个句子都是属于If虚拟语句的特殊用法,都是省掉了If,然后把:had,were,should给提前了.其实要说这三者的区别,的从if的虚拟情况来区分:
1 当是对过去的虚拟时,也就是与过去事实相反时.if的从句要用过去完成时(had+动词过去分词),主句要.would、should+have+动词的过去分词
2 当是现在的虚拟时,也就是与现在的事实相反时.if的从句要用一般过去时,主句要用would/should+动词原形
3 .当是对将来的虚拟时,也就是与将来事实相反时.if的从句要should+动词原形或were to+动词原形,主句要用would/should+动词原形.
所以由上可知:第一句是对过去的虚拟,第二句是对将来的虚拟,第三句也是对将来的虚拟.
1 当是对过去的虚拟时,也就是与过去事实相反时.if的从句要用过去完成时(had+动词过去分词),主句要.would、should+have+动词的过去分词
2 当是现在的虚拟时,也就是与现在的事实相反时.if的从句要用一般过去时,主句要用would/should+动词原形
3 .当是对将来的虚拟时,也就是与将来事实相反时.if的从句要should+动词原形或were to+动词原形,主句要用would/should+动词原形.
所以由上可知:第一句是对过去的虚拟,第二句是对将来的虚拟,第三句也是对将来的虚拟.
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