请大家说答案时说清为什么选这个词,而不是另外几个,

请大家说答案时说清为什么选这个词,而不是另外几个,
1 The employee you had been thinking highly______dishonst.
A of proving B of proved C of to prove D of being proved
2 _We don,t know who stole the book .What,s your opinion?
_Jack is considered ________it.
A having done B to have done C doing D to do
3 There is no doubt ____he will come .
A whether B what C which D that
4 This question is well worth ______.
A discussed B discussing C being discussed D to discuss
5 Is this museum ___ you visited a few days ago?
A where B that C on which D the one
6 His ____expression suggested that he _____good news.
A excited ;have B exciting had C the ,that D the when
7 __ ,all of you have grown into big boys and big girls.
A As time going by B As time past C with time going by D with time passed
下面答案和标准答案有些有出入，另外少打两个题：
8 I don,t know Miss Alice ,but she is _____to be a beautiful girl.
A said B told C spoken D talked
9 You are required to write ___so that we can see it clearly.
A every other lines B each other line C another eath line D every other line
B B D B D C C A D

1 The employee you had been thinking highly______dishonest.
A of proving B of proved C of to prove D of being proved
首先我们来分析这个句子的结构,认清主干!
每个选项都有介词of,则结合句子,you had been thinking highly of,"你一直都很重视的"可得知,这是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从句,先行词（即宾语从句所修饰的部分）是The employee.,所以整个句子的主干部分是
The employee +proved +dishonest.
当prove作"证明是;结果是;事实说明"解时,用作连系动词,可用于“.prove+形容词” 句型当中.
eg.The handbook proved most useful.这本手册证明很有用.
The medicine proved satisfactory.结果证明这药疗效令人满意.
所以选B,而不选其它!
2 _We don,t know who stole the book .What,s your opinion?
_Jack is considered ________it.
A having done B to have done C doing D to do
consider作"认为"解时,后面可以接一个宾语和一个动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成复合宾语结构,但这种结构的动词不定式主要是"to be+名词/形容词";有时也可以是其它不定式,不过这种不定式多用完成时.
eg.
①We always consider him to be a weak leader. 我们一直认为他是个能力不强的领导.
②They consider Jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class. 他们认为吉姆是他们班最聪明的学生.
③I consider her to have done wonderfully in the final exam. 我认为她在期末考试中表现得非常出色.
注:consider作"认为"解时,后面偶尔也出现接不定式作宾语的情况,不过这时大都用形式宾语it,而将真正的宾语后移.
eg.
Do you consider it wise to interfere?你觉得干预是明智的吗?
所以选B.
3 There is no doubt ____he will come .
A whether B what C which D that
在英语当中,这已经是一个朗朗上口的句型：There is no doubt that.
注意：
因为这里的仅能用that且that作为一个同位语从句的引导词,所以不能省略.
4 This question is well worth ______.
A discussed B discussing C being discussed D to discuss
这个句子的关键是谓语动词is worth.
is worth+V.-ing,表示.值得.,在此隐含了一个被动语意,其实中国的思维方式英语当中的思维方式有相通的地方吧!
因为我们一般说,这个问题值得考虑,而不会说是这个问题值得被考虑.应该特别注意!
5 Is this museum ___ you visited a few days ago?
A where B that C on which D the one
我们可以先把他转换成陈述语气!（我英语老师教的,因为他们从语法结构上是等价的,而且更利于我们整理思维!）
This museum is the one I visited a few days ago.
(我一开始就选了D,大概是预感在作用吧!现在来细细分析：)
把句子拆分开来：（1)主句：This museum is .(the one)
(2)分句：the one I visit a few days ago
看看,主句（1）,句子的结构非常完整；再看分句（2）很明显 I visit a few days ago 这是一个省略了引导词that 的宾语从句,来修饰名词the one,其余选项都不能充当名词成分.所以选D.
6 His ____expression suggested that he _____good news.
A excited ;have B exciting had C the , that D the when
切记：V.-ing表示的是"令人感觉到.",通常形容某物或者某事；
V.-ed 表示的是"某人感觉到.",一般用来形容人的心情、情感.
回到原题,他.的表情,是因为他自己感到兴奋,而不是令人感到兴奋,因为根据后面的 he _____good news中的good news ,可得知,是他是自己感到开心.
答案是不是抄错了?、?我认为应该是C、excited,had,否则,也不可能是C.因为第二个空也不可能是that!
suggested that 暗示着.后面应该接一个从句,所以在该从句分句中应该有完整的结构,所以不可缺谓语had.
7 __ ,all of you have grown into big boys and big girls.
A As time going by B As time past C with time going by D with time passed
这里想要表达的意思是：随着时光的流逝,你们都长大成为男孩和女孩了.
“介词+名词+分词”表示伴随结构,所以排除
past 只有在作为副词时,才有“经过,过”这一意项.所以,排除B.
（因为在原句中,很明显是用动词的非谓语状态做伴随状语）
对于D选项,虽然pass有在作为动词时的“经过,过”这一意项,但是应该用passing,因为passed在这里很容易被误解为被动的,（过去分词）,但是即使是这样,放到语境里,也理解不了,因为过去这一动作的施出者是time时间,无“时间被过去”这一说,所以排除D.
至于为什么选C而不选A,关键在于“as”与“with”的用法区别上.如下：
as是连词,后面要接句子.而with是介词,后面要接动名词结构,with the days going on,... ,而且,as 一般不能置于句首,所以也排除A.在英语学习中,排除法派上的用场可不小!
8 I don,t know Miss Alice , but she is _____to be a beautiful girl.
A said B told C spoken D talked
很容易排除C、D项,引其无此用法.
看A、B项：
如果是is told to 表示的是”被告知“,但从句子理解看,应该想要表达的意思是”被说是“, 所以选A.
9 You are required to write ___so that we can see it clearly.
A every other lines B each other line C another eath line D every other line

every other ” 每隔一..“.,后面要接名词的单数形式.
eg.
You should write on every other line.
你应该隔行写.