大师作文网帮忙分析下面2句话(考研1997 text2)Someone traveling alone,if hungry,inj
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帮忙分析下面2句话
(考研1997 text2)Someone traveling alone,if hungry,injured,or ill,often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement.
这里面的 except to 不是except to +名词都是反对的意思吗?
It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest.Yet,being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.
这里面的 It takes more than a brief encounter
最后的 expect from both neighbors and strangers.
(考研1997 text2)Someone traveling alone,if hungry,injured,or ill,often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement.
这里面的 except to 不是except to +名词都是反对的意思吗?
It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest.Yet,being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers.
这里面的 It takes more than a brief encounter
最后的 expect from both neighbors and strangers.
except 后面的to 和前面的turn 是个搭配,译为“寻找”
调整语序一下就清楚了：often had nowhere to turn to except the nearest cabin or settlement.
直译为 ”一般除了附近的木屋或掩体外没处可去“
第二句话的大意是说,从公交车上的一件小事（比如让座）不一定就能看出一个人的素质（性格）,但是美国人对这种表面上的“讲礼貌”很看重,希望其它人都能做到这点.
It takes more than a brief encounter 直译为 “仅仅是平常的相遇并不能."
这里面 brief encounter 其实就是指 ”生活中的小事“
Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers整体是定语从句修饰virtue,这个定语从句有两个分句,分别是：
Americans value （that virtue） highly.
Americans expect（that virtue）from both neighbors and strangers.（美国人希望邻居和陌生人都能有这样的品质）
因为两分句通过and相连,后面的分句省略了主语,而且句子中又没有宾语成分（virtue）,所以需要脑补一下才能理解全句.
调整语序一下就清楚了：often had nowhere to turn to except the nearest cabin or settlement.
直译为 ”一般除了附近的木屋或掩体外没处可去“
第二句话的大意是说,从公交车上的一件小事（比如让座）不一定就能看出一个人的素质（性格）,但是美国人对这种表面上的“讲礼貌”很看重,希望其它人都能做到这点.
It takes more than a brief encounter 直译为 “仅仅是平常的相遇并不能."
这里面 brief encounter 其实就是指 ”生活中的小事“
Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers整体是定语从句修饰virtue,这个定语从句有两个分句,分别是：
Americans value （that virtue） highly.
Americans expect（that virtue）from both neighbors and strangers.（美国人希望邻居和陌生人都能有这样的品质）
因为两分句通过and相连,后面的分句省略了主语,而且句子中又没有宾语成分（virtue）,所以需要脑补一下才能理解全句.
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