这道题如何做?不明白。急,尽快
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I am sure you would rather she went to school by bus, ? A hadn't you B wouldn't you C aren't I D didn't she 请老师详细讲解这道题 并说明相关知识点的学习方法和介绍 多谢啦!
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
选B。
相关知识点:
1.would rather引导的宾语从句表虚拟语气时, 如果从句表示动作发生在过去,用过去完成时;指将来或现在动作,则用过去时(be动词只用were形式)。
如: John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。
Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。
2.宾语从句的否定转移和该情况下的反意疑问句问题。
主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,imagine,consider,expect,guess ,be sure等,且主句的主语是第一人称并为一般现在时,从句的否定一般要转移到主句上来,其反意疑问句一般与宾语从句的主语保持一致。
【考例】
①I don't suppose anyone will volunteer _____?(01上海)
A. do I B. don't I C. will they D. won't they
②I' m sure you' d rather she went to school by bus, _____? (06福建)
A. hadn't you B. wouldn't you C. aren't I D. didn't she
【简析】①C。由主句谓语动词是suppose,主句主语是第一人称并为一般现在时可知,反意疑问句应对宾语从句反问,再者don't实际上是对宾语从句的否定,故反问应用肯定,即will they。②B。反意疑问句应对I' m sure后的宾语从句的反问,又you' d等于you would,故用wouldn't you。
最终答案:略
解题过程:
选B。
相关知识点:
1.would rather引导的宾语从句表虚拟语气时, 如果从句表示动作发生在过去,用过去完成时;指将来或现在动作,则用过去时(be动词只用were形式)。
如: John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。
Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。
2.宾语从句的否定转移和该情况下的反意疑问句问题。
主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,imagine,consider,expect,guess ,be sure等,且主句的主语是第一人称并为一般现在时,从句的否定一般要转移到主句上来,其反意疑问句一般与宾语从句的主语保持一致。
【考例】
①I don't suppose anyone will volunteer _____?(01上海)
A. do I B. don't I C. will they D. won't they
②I' m sure you' d rather she went to school by bus, _____? (06福建)
A. hadn't you B. wouldn't you C. aren't I D. didn't she
【简析】①C。由主句谓语动词是suppose,主句主语是第一人称并为一般现在时可知,反意疑问句应对宾语从句反问,再者don't实际上是对宾语从句的否定,故反问应用肯定,即will they。②B。反意疑问句应对I' m sure后的宾语从句的反问,又you' d等于you would,故用wouldn't you。
最终答案:略