英语选择题啦请问一下 could you tell me how long (i can borrow)the book

来源：学生作业帮编辑：大师作文网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/11/10 22:17:26

英语选择题啦
请问一下 could you tell me how long (i can borrow)the book?为什么括号里不是填Can i keep?呢?

嗯,borrow是借的意思,但是它是非延续性动词,不能用止how long .替换borrow的延续性动词是keep,所以说,这句话必须把它换成keep.这句话意思是说：您能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗?(虽然可以翻译成“借”,但英美人不这么用）.而此举中有how引导的宾语从句,所以一定是陈述局语序,或者你可以理解成“特殊疑问词方句中,后接陈述句语序.”因而不能用can I … ,只能是 I can keep.希望可以帮到你!
附：延续性动词表示能够延续的动作.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词或点动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束.
leave → be away离开;borrow → keep借;buy → have买;begin/start → be on开始/上演;die → be dead;finish ／end ／stop→ be over结束/完成;join → be in+组织机构或be a member of+组织机构；open/close sth → keep sth open/closed；fall ill → be ill；get up → be up；catch ／get a cold → have a cold感冒；come here → be here；go there → be there；become → be成为；come back → be back；fall asleep → be asleep睡着；get to/ arrive/reach → be (in)；leave → be away from；get to know → know；go (get) out → be out；put on → wear；catch a cold →have a cold; go to school → be in school／be a student上学; go abroad → be abroad去国外; marry → be married（to）结婚; wake up → be awake 醒; make friends with → be friends with成为/交朋友; lose → be lost ／be missing ／be gone 丢失; lose one's job ／work → be out of work ／a job等.

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