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改反应疑问句

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Tis term ended are Juil2.
改反应疑问句
解题思路: 反意疑问句的意义及其构成 反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简单的问句。完成后一部分简单问句时,要根据前面陈述句的动词时态和人称来选择适当的助动词进行提问,前后两部分的人称和动词时态要保持一致。如果前一部分用肯定式,后一部分一般用否定式;反之,前一部分为否定式,后一部分要用肯定式,即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。
解题过程:
This term ended are July 12, isn't it ?
1.反义疑问句写的原则是前肯后否,前否后肯。在做题的时候必须读清题意,判断肯定和否定。
例如:My father likes reading, doesn't he?
2. 在there be 句型中,反义疑问句的主语应该用there
例如:There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
3. 在祈使句中,反义疑问句一般都用will you 来回答,此时就不用管前面句子是肯定还是否定了,回答一律
用will you 来回答
例如:Close the door, will you?
Don't open the window, will you?
4. 在遇到以let's 开头的祈使句中,我们要根据情况回答,一般规律是:
let's .....对应回答 shall we?
let us .....对应回答 will you?
例如: Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you?
(此处let's 和let us 的区别在于let's 是包括听话人的,而let us 是不包括听话人的)
5. 当句子中有不定代词时,分为两种情况:
若句子中为 something, anything, everything, nothing等后缀为--thing 时,反义疑问句主语用it.
若句子中为somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody等后缀为--body 时,反义疑问句主语用they.
例如:Everybody goes to school, don't they?
everything is ready, isn't it?
6. 当遇上 no,never, seldom, hardly,few, little, rarely 等含有否定意义的词时, 要注意反义疑问句用肯定。
例如:Nobody came here, did they?
7. 当谓语是think时,要注意反义疑问句要根据宾语部分来回答,而且在回答时要特别注意经常出现在主句上的否定转移的情况。
例如:I think he comes from Beijing, doesn't he?
I don't think he comes from Beijing, does he?

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最终答案:略