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高中英语关于measure的例题

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高中英语关于measure的例题
高中英语关于measure的例题
measure一词既可用作名词,作"尺寸"、"措施"、"办法"、"手段"解;又可用作动词,作"测量"、"量度"解.现将其用法小结如下.
  1.make sth.to sb.'s measure照某人的尺寸做某物.例如:
  Mr.Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own measure.史密斯先生要求裁缝照他的尺寸做新衣服.
  2.take sb.'s measure或take the measure of sb.给某人量尺寸;take the measure of sth.给某物量尺寸.例如:
  The tailor took my measure for anew suit.裁缝给我量尺寸做了一套新衣服.
  Miss Green took the measure of the desk for me.格林小姐替我量了一下那书桌的尺寸.
  3.made to measure定做的,按照尺寸做的.例如:
  Here are clothes made to measure.这儿是些定做的衣服.
  Was your jacket made to measure?你的夹克衫是按尺寸定做的吗?
  4.by measure按尺寸.例如:
  We make all kinds of clothes by measure,including evening dresses and jeans.我们按尺寸做各式各样的衣服,包括晚礼服和牛仔裤.
  5.take measures采取措施,这时measure通常用复数形式.例如:
  At the same time they are taking strong measures to protect wildlife resources.同时他们正在采取强有力的措施保护野生动物资源.
  You should take effective measures to improve your working conditions.你们应采取有效措施来改善你们的工作条件.
  6.测量,给……量尺寸.例如:
  Did you measure the distance between those two development areas?你们测量了那两个开发区之间的距离了吗?
  A clock measures time.钟是用来计量时间的.
  有时measure可用作不及物动词.例如:
  Mrs.Smith picked up a ruler and measured carefully.史密斯夫人拿起尺子仔细量了量.
  7.量尺寸、面积,与表示数量的词(短语)连用,其主语是表示物的名词.例如:
  This room measures ten metres across.这房间宽十米.
  That river measures250kilometreslong and 60 metres wide.那条河长250公里,宽60米.
  8.估量,衡量.如:
  One should measure oneself by a high standard.一个人应当以高标准要求自己.