大师作文网这道语法题：In Martin Luther King's time,the money spe
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：大师作文网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/10/03 23:32:37
这道语法题：In Martin Luther King's time,the money spe
nt on educating a black child was just one forth _____ on each white child.
A.that spent
B.what to be spent
C.it had been
D.which was spent
为什么不选D'选C'请详细地解释谢谢''
这道题应该选A'上面写错了'不是选C
nt on educating a black child was just one forth _____ on each white child.
A.that spent
B.what to be spent
C.it had been
D.which was spent
为什么不选D'选C'请详细地解释谢谢''
这道题应该选A'上面写错了'不是选C
答案是A that是指示代词 不是关系代词 代替前面 的不可数 名词money
后面 是过去分词 作定语
如果 选D的话 前面仍需要 that 即 just one forth that which was spent
否则 one forth指代不明
再问： 为什么不能用被动?
再答： 过去分词 作定语 与所修饰的词 就是 被动关系 相当于 一个定语从句
the money spent on educating a black child was just one forth that spent on each white child.
=the money which was spent on educating a black child was just one forth that which was spent
on each white child.
再问： 不能用was是因为一句句子当中不能出现两个be动词吗?
再答： 可以 用 which was spent 这与 主句的谓语 无关
作定语的spent=which was spent
再问： 就是不知道为什么不加was搞不懂啊'
再答： 加was 可以 但在定从中作主语的 关系代词 which 不能省略 In Martin Luther King's time, the money which was spent on educating a black child was just one forth that which was spent on each white child.
后面 是过去分词 作定语
如果 选D的话 前面仍需要 that 即 just one forth that which was spent
否则 one forth指代不明
再问： 为什么不能用被动?
再答： 过去分词 作定语 与所修饰的词 就是 被动关系 相当于 一个定语从句
the money spent on educating a black child was just one forth that spent on each white child.
=the money which was spent on educating a black child was just one forth that which was spent
on each white child.
再问： 不能用was是因为一句句子当中不能出现两个be动词吗?
再答： 可以 用 which was spent 这与 主句的谓语 无关
作定语的spent=which was spent
再问： 就是不知道为什么不加was搞不懂啊'
再答： 加was 可以 但在定从中作主语的 关系代词 which 不能省略 In Martin Luther King's time, the money which was spent on educating a black child was just one forth that which was spent on each white child.
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