表示“可能“的词的辨别
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:大师作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/10 19:03:56
辨析:on account of,for,as,because
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
as, because, for, since都可以用来表示“因为”。它们之间的区别主要体现在表示原因的程度上,广知度上。在剑桥字典中,它们的区别不是很大,而在我们中学教学中,则喜好考察。
1. because连词,引导原因状语从句语气最强,表示直接原因,常用来回答由why提出的问题,所引导从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。例如:
"Why did you do it?" "Because Carlos told me to".
We can't go to Julia's party because we're going away that weekend.
Because he didn't catch the last bus, he had to walk home.
Why are you late for school ? Because I missed the first bus.
2. for “因为,由于”表明附加或推断的理由,引导的分句前常有逗号。for分句不放句首.是用来附带解释或说明前一分句的原因和理由。例如:
Day breaks, for the cock crows.
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
I won't go in, for my father is there.
He must be ill, for he is absent.
I went to see him, for I had something to tell him.
3. as “由于,鉴于” 主从并重,从句说明原因,主语说明结果。说明比较明显的原因。多用于日常语中,常译为“由于”,从句一般放于主句前。例如:
You can go first as you're the oldest.
As you don't feel well, you had better stay at home.
As he wasn't ready in time, we went without him.
I must stop writing now, as I have rather a lot of work to do.
As it was getting late, I decided to book into a hotel. As it is raining, you'd better take a taxi.
4. on account of 意为“由于……缘故,由于”,介词短语,后接名词或代词,它引导的短语在句中通常作状语,可置于句首或句末。如:
On account of his working hard ,he passed the exam. 由于努力学习,他考试及格了。
最终答案:略
解题过程:
as, because, for, since都可以用来表示“因为”。它们之间的区别主要体现在表示原因的程度上,广知度上。在剑桥字典中,它们的区别不是很大,而在我们中学教学中,则喜好考察。
1. because连词,引导原因状语从句语气最强,表示直接原因,常用来回答由why提出的问题,所引导从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。例如:
"Why did you do it?" "Because Carlos told me to".
We can't go to Julia's party because we're going away that weekend.
Because he didn't catch the last bus, he had to walk home.
Why are you late for school ? Because I missed the first bus.
2. for “因为,由于”表明附加或推断的理由,引导的分句前常有逗号。for分句不放句首.是用来附带解释或说明前一分句的原因和理由。例如:
Day breaks, for the cock crows.
It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
I won't go in, for my father is there.
He must be ill, for he is absent.
I went to see him, for I had something to tell him.
3. as “由于,鉴于” 主从并重,从句说明原因,主语说明结果。说明比较明显的原因。多用于日常语中,常译为“由于”,从句一般放于主句前。例如:
You can go first as you're the oldest.
As you don't feel well, you had better stay at home.
As he wasn't ready in time, we went without him.
I must stop writing now, as I have rather a lot of work to do.
As it was getting late, I decided to book into a hotel. As it is raining, you'd better take a taxi.
4. on account of 意为“由于……缘故,由于”,介词短语,后接名词或代词,它引导的短语在句中通常作状语,可置于句首或句末。如:
On account of his working hard ,he passed the exam. 由于努力学习,他考试及格了。
最终答案:略