大师作文网英语语法问题1.英语中whole的意思是“全部”,all也是全部的意思,什么时候用whole,什么时候用all?例如有一
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英语语法问题
1.英语中whole的意思是“全部”,all也是全部的意思,什么时候用whole,什么时候用all?例如有一个选择（ ）classes are reading book now.A.Whole his B.All his C.His whole D.His all
应选哪个,为什么?
2.for(表示动做对人而作）和to（表示动作对人而做）有什么区别.
例如He is teaching English to us 为什么用to；I bought this bunch of flowers for you 为什么用for.
1.英语中whole的意思是“全部”,all也是全部的意思,什么时候用whole,什么时候用all?例如有一个选择（ ）classes are reading book now.A.Whole his B.All his C.His whole D.His all
应选哪个,为什么?
2.for(表示动做对人而作）和to（表示动作对人而做）有什么区别.
例如He is teaching English to us 为什么用to；I bought this bunch of flowers for you 为什么用for.
一、
whole 强调的是整个事物,可以是指一个东西的全部.如：whole tomato整个番茄
all则是强调一个事物的各个组成部分,一般不用于指单个事物.如：all tomatoes 全部番茄
牛津高阶解释：
Whole
1、完全的; 整体的; 全部的:
three whole days 三整天
We drank a whole bottle each.我们每人都喝了整整一瓶.
The whole town was destroyed by the earthquake.整个小镇已遭地震摧毁.
I've sold the whole lot 我把所有东西都卖了.
2、完整的; 无损伤的:
After the party,there wasn't a glass left whole.这场聚会结束时,玻璃杯连一个完整的也没剩下.
cook sth whole,烹治整个儿的某物（不切开）
swallow sth whole,ie without chewing it 把某物囫囵吞下（不咀嚼）
all
1、全部; 全数; 全体; 所有; 一切:
All horses are animals,but not all animals are horses.所有的马都是动物,但并非所有的动物都是马.
All the people you invited are coming.你所邀请的人全都来.
All my plants have died.我的花草全都死了.
All wood tends to shrink.所有木头都会缩一些.
You've had all the fun and I've had all the hard work.所有美事儿都是你的,所有苦事儿都是我的.
2、全; 整; 整个:
She was abroad all last summer.她去年整个夏天都在国外.
We were unemployed (for) all that time.在整整那段时期我们都失业了.
He has lived all his life in London.他一生都住在伦敦.
All做第一种解释时,不能与whole互换.当all做第二个解释时,可以和whole互换,如：
She was abroad all last summer.她去年整个夏天都在国外.
She was abroad whole last summer.她去年整个夏天都在国外.
你的选择题是多个班级（classes）,所以就应该选择B.
二、
For 是动作的目的,如：
Have you made a cup of tea for Mrs Watson?你给华生太太沏茶了吗?
go for a walk 去散步
Would you please translate this letter for me?你给我翻译这封信行吗?
To 是动作的对象,如：
She said to us that she was surprised.她跟我们说她很惊讶.
To whom did she send the book?她把书送到谁那儿去了?
所以你的第二题老师说的不对.要看实际指的意思是什么,两个词都可以,但意思不同.
不过for用得更多一些,因为它既可以指教我们英语,也可以指为我们教别人英语.如：
If you are interested in teaching English for us please contact us via email
he’s teaching English for us full time.
而to则只能指教我们英语.
whole 强调的是整个事物,可以是指一个东西的全部.如：whole tomato整个番茄
all则是强调一个事物的各个组成部分,一般不用于指单个事物.如：all tomatoes 全部番茄
牛津高阶解释：
Whole
1、完全的; 整体的; 全部的:
three whole days 三整天
We drank a whole bottle each.我们每人都喝了整整一瓶.
The whole town was destroyed by the earthquake.整个小镇已遭地震摧毁.
I've sold the whole lot 我把所有东西都卖了.
2、完整的; 无损伤的:
After the party,there wasn't a glass left whole.这场聚会结束时,玻璃杯连一个完整的也没剩下.
cook sth whole,烹治整个儿的某物（不切开）
swallow sth whole,ie without chewing it 把某物囫囵吞下（不咀嚼）
all
1、全部; 全数; 全体; 所有; 一切:
All horses are animals,but not all animals are horses.所有的马都是动物,但并非所有的动物都是马.
All the people you invited are coming.你所邀请的人全都来.
All my plants have died.我的花草全都死了.
All wood tends to shrink.所有木头都会缩一些.
You've had all the fun and I've had all the hard work.所有美事儿都是你的,所有苦事儿都是我的.
2、全; 整; 整个:
She was abroad all last summer.她去年整个夏天都在国外.
We were unemployed (for) all that time.在整整那段时期我们都失业了.
He has lived all his life in London.他一生都住在伦敦.
All做第一种解释时,不能与whole互换.当all做第二个解释时,可以和whole互换,如：
She was abroad all last summer.她去年整个夏天都在国外.
She was abroad whole last summer.她去年整个夏天都在国外.
你的选择题是多个班级（classes）,所以就应该选择B.
二、
For 是动作的目的,如：
Have you made a cup of tea for Mrs Watson?你给华生太太沏茶了吗?
go for a walk 去散步
Would you please translate this letter for me?你给我翻译这封信行吗?
To 是动作的对象,如：
She said to us that she was surprised.她跟我们说她很惊讶.
To whom did she send the book?她把书送到谁那儿去了?
所以你的第二题老师说的不对.要看实际指的意思是什么,两个词都可以,但意思不同.
不过for用得更多一些,因为它既可以指教我们英语,也可以指为我们教别人英语.如：
If you are interested in teaching English for us please contact us via email
he’s teaching English for us full time.
而to则只能指教我们英语.