选择题85
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:大师作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/10 14:51:23
At 3:30p.m.,he chairman____the meeting closed. 为什么用declared而不用annnounced?
解题思路: 见下
解题过程:
这里用declared而不用announced是因为结构搭配, declare+宾语+closed, 意思是:宣布..结束。例如:I declared the meeting closed.我宣布会议结束。 而announce没有这种结构,所以在这里填declared而不用announced. 至于这两个词的区别, 可参考以下资料:
announce更接近于汉语“公布”、“告知”的意思,它所涉及的是一件对方原来不知道的事。如:
The accident was announced to his family by telephone.
已将事故用电话告诉了他的家属。
The date of his visit has not been announced.
他来访的日期尚未公布。
declare含有庄严宣告或交代清楚的意思,比较正式,它所涉及的事不一定是对方所不知道的。如:
The accused declared himself to be innocent.
被告宣称自己无罪。
Fighting has been going on for a year, but war has not yet been declared.
仗已打了一年,但并没有宣战。
以上各句中的announce与declare不可互换。但有时两个词用在同一句中都说得通。
如:
The government announced ( declared ) the danger to be past.
政府宣布危险已经过去。
同学你好我是meg老师很高兴为你解答疑惑。不知上面的解答你是否满意?如有疑问请留言!祝学习进步,开心每一天!
最终答案:略
解题过程:
这里用declared而不用announced是因为结构搭配, declare+宾语+closed, 意思是:宣布..结束。例如:I declared the meeting closed.我宣布会议结束。 而announce没有这种结构,所以在这里填declared而不用announced. 至于这两个词的区别, 可参考以下资料:
announce更接近于汉语“公布”、“告知”的意思,它所涉及的是一件对方原来不知道的事。如:
The accident was announced to his family by telephone.
已将事故用电话告诉了他的家属。
The date of his visit has not been announced.
他来访的日期尚未公布。
declare含有庄严宣告或交代清楚的意思,比较正式,它所涉及的事不一定是对方所不知道的。如:
The accused declared himself to be innocent.
被告宣称自己无罪。
Fighting has been going on for a year, but war has not yet been declared.
仗已打了一年,但并没有宣战。
以上各句中的announce与declare不可互换。但有时两个词用在同一句中都说得通。
如:
The government announced ( declared ) the danger to be past.
政府宣布危险已经过去。
同学你好我是meg老师很高兴为你解答疑惑。不知上面的解答你是否满意?如有疑问请留言!祝学习进步,开心每一天!
最终答案:略