求这几道题的解析,11.---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the N

求这几道题的解析,
11.---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.
---- Where did you _______?
A.pick that up B.put that up C.make that up D.take that up
12.I came home very late last night,_______,early this morning.
A.at the latest B.on the whole C.in a word D.or rather
13.Life is like sport,I mean it’s a hard competitive business.
A.in which B.by which C.for which D.of which
14.—I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.
—I’m afraid that me for the moment.
A.reminds B.puzzles C.disturbs D.escapes
15.—Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?
—No,only the two passengers who got hurt.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m
A.it was B.there was C.there were D.there had
16.The exercise is not difficult but just needs care and patience.
A.by itself B.of itself C.in itself D.for itself
17.—Is there any particular soup you would like to have?
— you select is all right with me.
A.Whatever B.Anyone C.No matter what D.Whichever
18.He narrowly missed being seriously hurt,if not______,by the explosion.
A.killed B.being killed C.be killed D.to be killed
19.Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.
A.when B.if C.until D.before
20.The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.
A.scene B.show C.sign D.sight
11-15 ADBDA 16-20 CDACC
补充：13、sport后是选空
14、afraid that 后是选空
15、No后是选空
16、not后是选空
17、第二行的you前面后是选空

11.pick up偶然获得（知识）,这里是听说、听到的意思
B.put up张贴,挂,竖起；C.make up补偿,化妆,虚构；D.take up拿起
根据动词短语的意思,不难猜出应该是A.
12.or rather换句话说,更准确地说
A.at the latest最晚 B.on the whole总体上 C.in a word一句话
此句也可以根据短语意思知道应该选A.
13.通过这个比喻,我的意思是说…….by有通过的意思.
A.in which 在……里面 C.for which为了…… D.of which……的
此句考查定语从句介词+which的用法.这和介词的本意有关.本句无在……里面之意,也无为了……的意思,更没有所属关系
14.此句考查语境用词.
A.reminds提醒 B.puzzles使困惑 C.disturbs打扰 D.escapes逃脱,
escape one's tongue一时说不上来；escape one's memory/escape sb.忘记
从句意看是忘记的意思.
15.这句如果你能从意思上看出来是强调结构,就只有一个选择了.
16.这句考it短语.不知道意思肯定填不出来.
A.by itself独自,单独 B.of itself独自 C.in itself本质上,就其本身而言 D.for itself亲自,独自,为自己.
有三个短语是独自的意思,肯定排除,不会有三个答案的.答案只有一个就是C.
17.anyone是指人,此句说“汤”,所以B.排除.C.用于状语从句,此句是主语从句,所以也可以排除.what与which的区别是前者无范围,后者有范围.此句的范围是“汤”,故选D.
18.这句既考省略句,又考非谓语.因为是省略句,所以无主语谓语.C.是原形动词be,所以错了,先排除.剩下的being是正在进行,与句义不符,而to be killed表将来,也与句义不符.只能选killed.
19.此句是“直到……才……”的句型,即not...until...句型.虽然没有not,但前面有个few就是否定的.其它选项无此意.
20.这句又考语境用词.只有知道每个词的确切含义才能填对.
A.scene风景,场景 B.show秀,表演 C.sign记号,迹象 D.sight视力,看见
从句义上看,“门窗紧闭,无任何暴力侵入的___.”只能填迹象.选C.