like to do/doing 是一次性/习惯性动作的区别 那么 hate,dislike 也是如此吗?我看到有语法书
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like to do/doing 是一次性/习惯性动作的区别 那么 hate,dislike 也是如此吗?我看到有语法书上说:
只有dislike doing
请内行人详解,
只有dislike doing
请内行人详解,
答:like 喜欢,dislike 不喜欢,hate 讨厌,当它们作这样解释时,只跟sth.或doing sth.(用汉语思维也能理解).
但是,当like前有would ,would like 表示“想要”时,后面必须跟不定式作宾语.I‘d like to do sth.
事实上没有I like to do sth.这样的句子的,只有I like doing sth.我喜欢做某事.和I'd like to do sth.我想要去做某事.
当hate表示“不愿”但又不得不说时,用不定式作宾语:I hate to say that ...
相当于I regret to say.的情况.并一是“讨厌”说什么.
再问: 它们都有 v + sb + doing 。。。的用法吗?
再答: 答:它们都可以跟动名词作宾语,就是like/dislike/hate doing sth. 表示:喜欢/不喜欢/讨厌做某事。如果动名词的逻辑主语不是主句的主语,则为:like /dislike/hate sb's doing sth. (动名词的逻辑主语用物主代词或名词所有格),在口语中可能可以用代词宾格或名词的普通格来代替。需要语料库的支持。 找到了: find (sb/sth) pleasant or satisfactory; enjoy 喜欢, 喜爱(某人[某事物]) Do you like fish? 你喜欢鱼吗? She likes him (ie is fond of him) but doesn't love him. 她喜欢他, 但并非爱他. She's never liked swimming. 她从不爱游泳. 【 I didn't like him/his taking all the credit. 我讨厌他把全部功劳归於自己.】 She hates anyone listening when she's telephoning. 她讨厌别人听著她打电话.
但是,当like前有would ,would like 表示“想要”时,后面必须跟不定式作宾语.I‘d like to do sth.
事实上没有I like to do sth.这样的句子的,只有I like doing sth.我喜欢做某事.和I'd like to do sth.我想要去做某事.
当hate表示“不愿”但又不得不说时,用不定式作宾语:I hate to say that ...
相当于I regret to say.的情况.并一是“讨厌”说什么.
再问: 它们都有 v + sb + doing 。。。的用法吗?
再答: 答:它们都可以跟动名词作宾语,就是like/dislike/hate doing sth. 表示:喜欢/不喜欢/讨厌做某事。如果动名词的逻辑主语不是主句的主语,则为:like /dislike/hate sb's doing sth. (动名词的逻辑主语用物主代词或名词所有格),在口语中可能可以用代词宾格或名词的普通格来代替。需要语料库的支持。 找到了: find (sb/sth) pleasant or satisfactory; enjoy 喜欢, 喜爱(某人[某事物]) Do you like fish? 你喜欢鱼吗? She likes him (ie is fond of him) but doesn't love him. 她喜欢他, 但并非爱他. She's never liked swimming. 她从不爱游泳. 【 I didn't like him/his taking all the credit. 我讨厌他把全部功劳归於自己.】 She hates anyone listening when she's telephoning. 她讨厌别人听著她打电话.
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