改错:By who was the new educational CD-ROM designed?
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改错:By who was the new educational CD-ROM designed?
who----->whom 此处直接置于介词后,须用宾格.
若借此置于designed后,即不是直接放于who前,那么用who/whom都可以.
再问: 为什么不能用who?
再答: 介词后面须用宾格形式。所谓的介宾介宾。。who的宾格形式为whom.特别是直接考虑who的某种形式直接置于借此后时,必须用whom. 下面补充回答的“不过,在以下几种情况值得注意”下面第一条。 下附who和whom的区别: 关系代词who与whom 的用法区别:两者均只用于人,从理论上说,who 为主格,whom为宾格。但实际上,除非在正式文体中,宾格关系代词 whom 往往省略不用,或用who或that代之。如:The man (that, who, whom) you met just now is called Jim. 你刚遇见的那个人叫吉姆。 不过,在以下几种情况值得注意。如:(1) 直接跟在介词后面作宾语时,只能用 whom,而且不能省略。如:She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before. 她带了brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before. 3个朋友来,我以前都没见过。(2) 引导非限制性定语从句且作宾语时,who 和 whom均可用,但以用 whom 为佳,此时也不能省略。如:This is Jack, who [whom] you haven’t met before. 这是杰克,你以前没见过。
若借此置于designed后,即不是直接放于who前,那么用who/whom都可以.
再问: 为什么不能用who?
再答: 介词后面须用宾格形式。所谓的介宾介宾。。who的宾格形式为whom.特别是直接考虑who的某种形式直接置于借此后时,必须用whom. 下面补充回答的“不过,在以下几种情况值得注意”下面第一条。 下附who和whom的区别: 关系代词who与whom 的用法区别:两者均只用于人,从理论上说,who 为主格,whom为宾格。但实际上,除非在正式文体中,宾格关系代词 whom 往往省略不用,或用who或that代之。如:The man (that, who, whom) you met just now is called Jim. 你刚遇见的那个人叫吉姆。 不过,在以下几种情况值得注意。如:(1) 直接跟在介词后面作宾语时,只能用 whom,而且不能省略。如:She brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before. 她带了brought with her three friends, none of whom I had ever met before. 3个朋友来,我以前都没见过。(2) 引导非限制性定语从句且作宾语时,who 和 whom均可用,但以用 whom 为佳,此时也不能省略。如:This is Jack, who [whom] you haven’t met before. 这是杰克,你以前没见过。
改错:By who was the new educational CD-ROM designed?
By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed?改错
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