who has___bread?中的空格是填any 还是填some,为什么?
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who has___bread?中的空格是填any 还是填some,为什么?
这个问题,是提出建议,希望得到肯定的回答,因此用some.
其他类似的用法:
Would you like some coffee?
通常情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句.否定句.但在下列情况下,some和any的用法不是这样.
1.some用于疑问句或否定中:
1)在否定疑问句中,表示问话人的肯定倾向和对否定的惊讶和怀疑.如:Don't you have some new books?You have some new books,don't you?你难道连几本新书都没有吗.(在问话人心目中,"you"是有新书的,如今听说没有,因而表示惊讶和怀疑)
2)一般疑问句中,表示问话人盼望得到肯定的答复.如:-Can I have some apples?-Certainly!
3)表示建议.如:What about some fruit juice.喝点儿果汁怎么样.
2.any用于肯定句中:
1)表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中的一个.如:You may take any one of these books.你可以随便拿一本书.He studies harder than any of his classmates.(=He studies harder than any other students in his class.)他比班上任何一个学生都努力.
2)作"任何,无论谁"解.如:Any of them will do.他们中间的谁都行.Any of them can tell you.他们无论谁都能告诉你.
其他类似的用法:
Would you like some coffee?
通常情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句.否定句.但在下列情况下,some和any的用法不是这样.
1.some用于疑问句或否定中:
1)在否定疑问句中,表示问话人的肯定倾向和对否定的惊讶和怀疑.如:Don't you have some new books?You have some new books,don't you?你难道连几本新书都没有吗.(在问话人心目中,"you"是有新书的,如今听说没有,因而表示惊讶和怀疑)
2)一般疑问句中,表示问话人盼望得到肯定的答复.如:-Can I have some apples?-Certainly!
3)表示建议.如:What about some fruit juice.喝点儿果汁怎么样.
2.any用于肯定句中:
1)表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中的一个.如:You may take any one of these books.你可以随便拿一本书.He studies harder than any of his classmates.(=He studies harder than any other students in his class.)他比班上任何一个学生都努力.
2)作"任何,无论谁"解.如:Any of them will do.他们中间的谁都行.Any of them can tell you.他们无论谁都能告诉你.
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