一般现在时的谓语结构有几种?
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一般现在时的谓语结构有几种?
一般现在时的时间标志有那些?
3、词形式的变化:
(1)动词有哪些形式?
2)名词有哪些形式
(3)什么情况下用动词的第三人称单数形式
(4)什么情况下用动词的ing形式?
(5)什么情况下用名词的复数形式?
(6)什么情况下用比较级?
(7)什么情况下用动词不定式,即to+动词原形?
(8)什么情况下用省略to的动词不定式,即动词原形?
4.一般将来时的谓语结构是什么?
5.一般将来时的时间标志有哪些?
6.Hear 和listen to 的区别是什么?
7.Say .speak.tell,talk的区别是什么?
8.Other ,the other.The others.Another.Others.Any other的区别是什么?
9.Send sb.Sth.=
10.(1)a lot在修饰动词作状语时=
(2)a lot of =
some 与any 的区别是什么?
Many 和much的区别是什么?
11.drive a car to=
12.ride a bike to=
13.take a bus to=
14.walk to=
15.put on 与wear 的区别是什么?
16.Look at ,see ,read ,watch区别?
17.In front of 与in the front of区别?
study 和learn的区别?
Be working=
某处有某人正在做某事?
Family的用法
Little ,a little ,few,a few.区别
Take ,bring,carry的区别?
7.called做后置定语的用法
8.动词不定式作表语,表示主语的性质或情况
Be going to与will的区别
In bed 和on the bed的区别
什么情况下用介词in 和on?
Look forward to的用法
Because 与so的用法
Cook ,cooker区别
arrive at(小地点)/in(大地点)= =
“到家,到这里,到那里”怎么翻译?
Be out= =
10.Hope的用法
11.The的用法
一般现在时的时间标志有那些?
3、词形式的变化:
(1)动词有哪些形式?
2)名词有哪些形式
(3)什么情况下用动词的第三人称单数形式
(4)什么情况下用动词的ing形式?
(5)什么情况下用名词的复数形式?
(6)什么情况下用比较级?
(7)什么情况下用动词不定式,即to+动词原形?
(8)什么情况下用省略to的动词不定式,即动词原形?
4.一般将来时的谓语结构是什么?
5.一般将来时的时间标志有哪些?
6.Hear 和listen to 的区别是什么?
7.Say .speak.tell,talk的区别是什么?
8.Other ,the other.The others.Another.Others.Any other的区别是什么?
9.Send sb.Sth.=
10.(1)a lot在修饰动词作状语时=
(2)a lot of =
some 与any 的区别是什么?
Many 和much的区别是什么?
11.drive a car to=
12.ride a bike to=
13.take a bus to=
14.walk to=
15.put on 与wear 的区别是什么?
16.Look at ,see ,read ,watch区别?
17.In front of 与in the front of区别?
study 和learn的区别?
Be working=
某处有某人正在做某事?
Family的用法
Little ,a little ,few,a few.区别
Take ,bring,carry的区别?
7.called做后置定语的用法
8.动词不定式作表语,表示主语的性质或情况
Be going to与will的区别
In bed 和on the bed的区别
什么情况下用介词in 和on?
Look forward to的用法
Because 与so的用法
Cook ,cooker区别
arrive at(小地点)/in(大地点)= =
“到家,到这里,到那里”怎么翻译?
Be out= =
10.Hope的用法
11.The的用法
一、一般现在时:
概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.
时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month…),once a week,etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词.
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词.
二、一般过去时:
概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为.
时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词.
三、现在进行时:
概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为.
时间状语:now,at this time,these days,etc.
基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首.
四、过去进行时:
概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作.
时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.
基本结构:was/were+doing
否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首.
五、现在完成时:
概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.
时间状语:recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc.
基本结构:have/has + done
否定形式:have/has + not +done.
一般疑问句:have或has.
六、过去完成时:
概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”.
时间状语:before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc.
基本结构:had + done.
否定形式:had + not + done.
一般疑问句:had放于句首.
七、一般将来时:
概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事.
时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.
基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do.
否定形式:①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.
一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首.
八、过去将来时:
概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中.
时间状语:the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),etc.
基本结构:①was/were/going to + do;②would/should + do.
否定形式:①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②would/shou
China is catching up rapidly with the developed countries in R&D of avdanced technology,which is somewhat triggered by the striking performance of its neighbour - Japan.The Chinese government has embarked on a techonology-revamping strategy to enhance the country's technological power,witnessed by the ambitious moon investigating plan and increased fund earmarked for R&D activities.Private companies,many of which are funded by venture capital firms,have shown increasing stronger presence in the marketplace.The products are mostly aimed at satisfying civil techonogical needs.In spite of the momentum,the country still needs to reform its education system,as the traditional way of teaching hinders greatly the process of innovation.Out-of-box thinking should be encouraged.The country is to become a unneglectable power in the next 20 or 30 years in technology development,and the input of talents will play a crucial part in that process.
概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.
时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month…),once a week,etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词.
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词.
二、一般过去时:
概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为.
时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词.
三、现在进行时:
概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为.
时间状语:now,at this time,these days,etc.
基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首.
四、过去进行时:
概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作.
时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.
基本结构:was/were+doing
否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首.
五、现在完成时:
概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.
时间状语:recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc.
基本结构:have/has + done
否定形式:have/has + not +done.
一般疑问句:have或has.
六、过去完成时:
概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”.
时间状语:before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc.
基本结构:had + done.
否定形式:had + not + done.
一般疑问句:had放于句首.
七、一般将来时:
概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事.
时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,in a few minutes,by…,the day after tomorrow,etc.
基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do.
否定形式:①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词.
一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首.
八、过去将来时:
概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中.
时间状语:the next day(morning,year…),the following month(week…),etc.
基本结构:①was/were/going to + do;②would/should + do.
否定形式:①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②would/shou
China is catching up rapidly with the developed countries in R&D of avdanced technology,which is somewhat triggered by the striking performance of its neighbour - Japan.The Chinese government has embarked on a techonology-revamping strategy to enhance the country's technological power,witnessed by the ambitious moon investigating plan and increased fund earmarked for R&D activities.Private companies,many of which are funded by venture capital firms,have shown increasing stronger presence in the marketplace.The products are mostly aimed at satisfying civil techonogical needs.In spite of the momentum,the country still needs to reform its education system,as the traditional way of teaching hinders greatly the process of innovation.Out-of-box thinking should be encouraged.The country is to become a unneglectable power in the next 20 or 30 years in technology development,and the input of talents will play a crucial part in that process.