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with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?

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with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?
with the window closed 这里的closed为什么加了d?
这里closed加了d是因为window是被关的,表示被动,如:The window is closed.
因为句中with是介词,后面只能接名词,动名词 ,代词,名词性的短语,所以在close后加d 表示被动语态,如:With the 2008 Olimpics coming near,What should we do?
再问: My grandfather slept with the window open为什么不是过去分词?closed前为什么不加be?
再答: 这里涉及到with的用法 1.“with+宾语+现在分词或短语”,如: Can you see the huge box with a long handle attaching to it ? 2. “with+宾语+过去分词或短语” Throw away the container with its cover sealed. 3.“with+宾语+形容词或短语”,如: Put the documents in the filing container with all the drawers open. 4.“with+宾语+介词短语”,如: The young lady with a red ribbon on her head is my former maths teacher. 5. “with+宾语+副词虚词,”如: Is there any water in the kettle with this cover off ? 你说的 My grandfather slept with the window open,这里的open相当于第3种情况,属于形容词 closed前不加be,则是属于第2种情况 你看看with的用法吧。如有疑问,敬请追问;如果满意,敬请采纳,顺便赞一下,O(∩_∩)O 谢谢合作
再问: 懂了
再答: 恩,我来自团队“雄鹰展翅英语团”,有问题可以来提问