英语翻译首先,最突出的特点就是直接用主持人的姓名做栏目名称和标识.这就更加突出主持人作为栏目“主人”的地位.谈话节目的主

英语翻译
首先,最突出的特点就是直接用主持人的姓名做栏目名称和标识.这就更加突出主持人作为栏目“主人”的地位.谈话节目的主持人是节目的灵魂和核心,他起着控制整个节目节奏的作用.主持人在节目开始时引言人,中间是串联人,结尾是总结人,全程节奏是控制人.在节目的外在形态上非常强调节目主持人的明星作用,以明星品牌连接嘉宾、现场观众以及电视机前的观众.主持人就成为了节目的形象代表,使节目风格的重要象征.谈话节目名称和标识设计的一个共同特点就是更加突出主持人作为栏目符号的地位.所以美国电视谈话节目的主持人相对固定.奥普拉从1986年《奥普拉·温弗莉节目》开播就担任主持,至今已有15年.大卫·莱特曼也一直是《莱特曼夜间秀》的主持人.
其次,平民化的相貌和主持风格增强了主持人们的亲和力.几乎所有的电视谈话节目的主持人都相貌平平,没有过人的外表,像普通人一样常见,但都有极强的现场调度能力.由于谈话节目主持人是在演播室与嘉宾、观众面对面交流.普通人的长相拉进了主持人与观众和谈话者的距离,不会让普通人觉得自惭形秽而在主持人面前失去自如交谈的自信.创造友好、亲切、愉快的谈话氛围是大部分美国谈话节目主持人所追求的目标.主持人扮演倾听者的角色,在有现场观众的谈话节目中,台上常常不设主持人席,主持人穿梭于观众群众中,时而向台上嘉宾提问,时而把话筒递给想提问的观众.杰·雷诺和大卫·莱特曼活泼、欢快,幽默风趣.奥普拉·温弗莉和塞莉则总在营造与嘉宾和现场观众促膝谈心的情景.再次,主持人不一定有高学历,但要有丰富的人生阅历.
美国几个著名脱口秀节目主持人的学历并不高,很多仅仅是高中毕业.然而他们丰富的人生阅历却弥补了这一点缺憾,他们丰富的社会知识反而促成了他们与普通大众的充分沟通.学历不是选择主持人唯一的标准,主持人是同一群体中有特殊才能的人,特殊才能在某个程度上比学历更珍贵.比如萝西·奥唐娜只有高中毕业的文凭,但是她从小就给自己定立了“用表演给人们送去欢笑”的人生目标,十几年从荧屏到银幕再从银幕到荧屏的表演生涯中,萝西亲身经历、耳闻目睹了太多的人生故事,这使得她在自己的节目中非常容易和嘉宾及观众达成默契、愉快的交流.
参照我们国内谈话节目主持人的现状,我们有很多可以借鉴的地方.
1.电视谈话节目主持人,不要求亮丽漂亮,但需要有睿智的头脑,在个人素质方面要善于倾听、善于交谈,能与各种人很好的交流.主持人要求有较强的调度能力和极强的把握节目节奏的能力.主持人要能够使节目在不同时段内张弛结合,或建立信任,或引发兴趣,或表现想象力,令节目内容丰富而不呆板.
2.主持人有一个明确的定位.就是要及时引导现场对话主体的观点,并为之创造表达的机会.主持人要成为节目中诸多板块的有机组织者,能在节目中发挥主导作用.因为在节目中,既要有语言对话,也要有资料片断,主持人必须能够自然流畅的转换不同样式,从而使节目浑然一体的进行下去.

是要翻译成英文吗?
First , the most prominent feature is the direct use of the name of the host name and logo to make columns . This is more prominent presenters as part "master " status. Talk show host is the heart and soul of the program , he plays the role of rhythm control the entire program . Moderator Moderator beginning of the program , the middle is a series of people , at the end is a summary of who is to control the rhythm of the whole person . External form of the program places great emphasis on the role of program hosts a star to star brands connect guests, spectators and TV viewers . Moderator became the representative image of the program , an important symbol of the style of the program . Talk shows the name and logo design is a common feature of a more prominent position in the host as part of symbols . So the U.S. TV talk show host is relatively fixed . Oprah from 1986 "The Oprah Winfrey Show" will begin broadcasting chaired , has been for 15 years. David Letterman has also been a " night Letterman Show" host.
Secondly, the civilian population of the hosting style enhances the appearance and host their affinity. Almost all of the TV talk show host are homely , no extraordinary appearance, like people, common, but has a strong on-site scheduling capabilities . As talk show host and guests in the studio , the audience face to face. Ordinary looks pulled into the host and talk with the audience 's distance, so that ordinary people will not feel ashamed in front of the host to talk freely to lose confidence . Creating friendly and cordial , pleasant conversation atmosphere is most American talk show host the objectives pursued . Listen to play the role of moderator , the audience in a talk show , the stage is often no moderator seats, Moderator shuttle in the audience among the masses , sometimes to the guests on stage to ask questions, and sometimes handed the microphone would like to ask the audience . Jay Leno and David Letterman lively, cheerful , humorous . Oprah Winfrey and Seli are always creating with guests and audience Cuxitanxin scenarios. Again , the host does not necessarily have high academic qualifications but have a rich life experience .
Several famous American talk show host's qualifications are not high, many just graduated from high school . However, their rich life experience , but make up for this shortcoming , but their rich social knowledge contributed to their full communication with the general public . Education is not the only criteria selected host , the host is the same group of people with special talents , special abilities to a certain extent more precious than academic qualifications . Such as Dorothea · Aotang Na only high school diploma , but she gave an early age set their own established "to show to the people sent laughter " goal in life , ten years from screen to screen and from screen to screen acting career in Rosy experienced , seen and heard too many stories of life , which makes her own program very easy and guests and audience reach a tacit understanding , pleasant exchange .
We refer to the status of national talk show host , we have a lot to learn from .
1 TV talk show host, does not require bright beautiful, but require a wise mind , in regard to personal qualities, good listener and good at talking people with a variety of good communication . Scheduling the host requires a strong grasp of programming skills and strong ability rhythm . Moderator to be able to make the program combines relaxation in different periods , or build trust, interest or cause , or performance of the imagination , so content rich but not stiff.
(2) there is a clear positioning moderator . Scene in time to guide the dialogue is to view the body , creating the opportunity to express and to whom . Moderator many plates to become an organic program organizers can play a leading role in the program . Because in the program , which requires both language dialogue , but also a piece of information , the host must be able to convert the natural flow of different styles , so that the program seamless proceed.