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英语翻译GI Bill Without this program,the middle class as we know

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英语翻译
GI Bill Without this program,the middle class as we know it would not exist.The GI Bill provided government funds for 16 million World War II and Korean veterans to attend college.It allowed my father to become the first one in his family to graduate college,to become an engineer,and to go on to build a middle-class life for our family.Historian David Kennedy has remarked that “GI Bill beneficiaries changed the face of higher education,dramatically raised the educational level and hence the productivity of the workforce,and in the process unimaginably altered their own lives.”7
Federal Housing Authority.The middle class housing building and buying boom in the United States was initially financed by cheap GI Bill housing loans and by Federal Housing Authority insurance of conventional home loans.In 1945,only 44% of Americans owned their own home.But thanks in large part to the FHA program that lowered interest rates and down payments,63% of Americans owned a home by 1968.These homes have become a multi-generational source of wealth for tens of millions of Americans.The FHA still insures over $50 billion a year in mortgages,and remains especially important for low-income house buyers.
Consumer Protection.In reaction to increasing public pressure in the early 1970s,government began to pass legislation to protect consumers from shoddy and dangerous products.The Consumer Product Safety Commission remains the key agency enforcing these laws.The need it fills is still a vital one – products kill over 20,000 consumers a year and injure over 25 million more.It would be far worse if the CPSC did not recall hundreds of products every year.It is estimated that its activities produce $10 billion in savings on the health care bills,property damage,and other costs associated with these defective products.
Anti-Discrimination Policies.Since the 1960s,policies like the Civil Rights Act and Title IX have chalked up impressive gains in decreasing discrimination against minorities and women.Racial segregation in hotels,restaurants and other public facilities has been eliminated.Housing discrimination and workplace discrimination,while not completely eradicated,have been substantially reduced.College enrollment for minorities has greatly increased,jumping 48% during the 1990s alone.In terms of gender,workplace discrimination and sexual harassment have decreased and record numbers of women are now attending colleges and graduate schools.There is still room for improvement – particularly in the area of equal wages – but it is clear that these policies have made substantial progress in eliminating racist and sexist practices that had existed for hundreds of years.
英语翻译GI Bill Without this program,the middle class as we know
退伍军人权利法案如果没有这个程序,中产阶层,因为我们知道这会不会存在.条例草案所规定的地理标志为1600万二战老兵和韩国政府的资金来上大学.它让我的父亲,成为他家的第一个大学毕业,成为一名工程师,去建立一个对我们家的中产阶级生活.
历史学家大卫肯尼迪表示,“退伍军人权利法案的受益者改变了高等教育的脸,大大提高了教育水平,因此劳动力的生产力,并在此过程中无法想象的改变自己的生活.”7
联邦住房管理局.中产阶层住房建设和购买美国的经济增长首先由廉价资金GI比尔住房贷款和由联邦住房管理局传统住房贷款保险.1945年,只有44%的美国人拥有自己的家.但是,在很大程度上要FHA的计划,降低利率和首期付款的感谢,
63%的美国人拥有1968家.这些家庭已成为对数以千万计的美国人财富多代的来源.联邦住房管理局仍确保了超过500亿美元的抵押贷款一年,并且仍然特别是对低收入购房者的重要.
消费者保护.在反应在70年代初增加公众的压力,政府开始通过立法来保护假冒伪劣和危险产品的消费者.消费者产品安全委员会仍然是主要机构执行这些法律.需要它填补仍然是一个重要的一个 - 产品超过20,000杀死和伤害消费者每年超过25万以上.
这会严重得多,如果没有美国消费品安全委员会召回的数百种产品每年.据估计,它的活动产生的健康护理费用,财产损失,以及与这些有缺陷的产品有关的其他费用为10亿美元的储蓄.
反歧视政策.自20世纪60年代,像民权法案和第九条政策粉笔在减少对少数民族和妇女的歧视可观的收益.在宾馆,饭店和其他公共设施的种族隔离已经消除.住房方面的歧视和工作场所歧视,而不能完全根除,
已大幅减少.高校少数民族入学率大大提高,跃居48%,仅在20世纪90年代.在性别,工作场所的歧视和性骚扰方面的降低以及妇女现在attendi记录号
吴大学和研究生院.还有改进的余地 - 尤其是在工资方面的平等 - 但很显然,这些政策已经在消除种族主义和性别歧视,民政事务总署存在了几百年的做法取得实质性进展.