几道高二下英语选择题1、Some people think that online learning can't all

几道高二下英语选择题
1、Some people think that online learning can't allow teachers to find out exactly what struggling students are having difficulty ____ .
A.to B.in C.with D./ 我选B 答案C
不是说have difficulty in doing sth吗为什么是with...
2、He made it in the end, but he didn't explain to us what great difficulty he had had ____ the problems.
A.working out B.to work out C.work out D.worked out 我选B答案A
这句子快把我看晕了.
3、Mary is said ____ in the supermarket for 5 years, but I don't know why she resigned last month.
A.to have been working B.to work C.to be working D.to have worked 我在AD之间徘徊了N久……最后还是选了A结果答案是D……
我还是搞不懂为什么D就可以A就不行……译为过去一直在超市工作不行吗?
4、As the boy listened attentively in class, everything his teacher said was easily ____.
A.for him to understand B.understood C.to understand D.to be understood
我选D答案B,我的考虑是：被动的不定式
5、-Mary, what do you think of the girl's new dress?
-Very beautiful! I have been dreaming of having the same dress ____ she is wearing.
A.that B.which C.as D.like 我选A答案C 这这这定语从句不行吗!
6、I'd like to be surrounded by hills and streams. They're so much better ____ than concrete, rows of parked cars and tall buildings.
A.being looked at B.to look at C.to be looked at D.looking at
我选C答案B,同样这句话实在是太复杂了,还是那句话：被动的不定式不行吗?
7、-I'd like to have a piece of bread and two eggs.
-Anything ____ ?
A.following B.follows C.to follow D.to be followed
我靠感觉排除了A,然后觉得D也不太对,因为念起来总觉得怪怪的,但从语法角度上看我还是选了D.结果答案很悲催地是C.求解!

1.have difficulty in doing sth :have difficulty in learning English
或者：have difficulty with sth(with +名词） have difficulty with English; 此句中 what struggling students are having difficulty with ( =struggling students are having difficulty with what .struggling students 现在分词修饰students 意思为：在挣扎的学生们/纠结在难点处的学生们.
2.made it in the end (=succeed in the end 最后成功了）didn't explain to us 没向我们解释
what difficulty he had had working out the problems (have difficulty doing sth句型,此处用了过去完成时had had difficulty doing sth.working out the problems :work out 是个词组,表示：弄明白,计算出,解决,
句子的意思是：他最后终于成功了.但他没有向我们解释他曾经历了何种艰辛才解决的这个问题.
had had difficulty working out ...之所以用过去完成时,是因为“经历艰辛解决问题”发生在explained (过去时）之前.
3.Mary is said to have worked in the supermarket for 5 years.表示：据说Mary 过去曾经在超市工作过5年.is said+to have done(不定式的完成形式）意思为：据说某人曾经干过什么/ 据说某人已经干了什么.例如：Peter is said to have studied in France for three years..据说Peter曾经（以前）在法国学习过三年.He is said to have invented the first iphone.据说是他当初发明的第一个iphone 手机.又如：Peter is said to have left China.据说Peter已经离开了中国.
.is said to have been doing 的意思是：据说某人一直在做某事；因此答案A的意思是：据说Mary到现在一直在超市工作,已经有5年时间了（后面的句子又说“她上个月辞职了”,所以A不对.）
4.Everything his teach said was easily understood.(= Everything that his teacher said was easily understood.句子的主干为Everything was easily understood.是被动语态的句子,不能用不定式；his teacher said 是定语从句,定everything.
5.the same as 是固定搭配,表示：与...相同 the same dress as she is wearing 与她穿的裙子
样式相同的裙子.the same that.也有此种搭配,意思是：同一个 the same dress that she is wearing 的意思是：她身上穿的那条裙子（而不是：与她的裙子相同的裙子）
例如：I will buy the same dress as she is wearing.我要买条和她穿的相同的裙子.
I will buy the same dress that she is wearing.我要买她身上正穿着的她的裙子.
6.这是一类特殊句型,在此类句型中后面的不定式,不需要用被动.这类句型口语里很常见,例如：The house is comfortable to live in.English is easy to learn.The book is difficult to read.
The question is easy to answer.The article(文章）is difficult to understand.The picture is beautiful to look at.The road is icy (冰的；滑溜溜的）to drive on.Hills and streams are good to look at.They are better (good的比较级）to look at than concrete buildings.
这类句型通常是：某个东西+is（are,was...）+形容词+不定式（主动）
如：这椅子坐着很舒服.The chair is comfortable to sit on.(不用 to be sit on)
这张画看着很赏心悦目 The picture is pleasant to look at.(不用to be looked at)
只是在这个特殊的句子结构中不定式才不需要用被动的,尽管的确有被动的意思.特殊事物特殊对待吧.
7.这也是个特殊结构.你是否还记得那样的句子：There is nothing to do.没什么事儿可干的.
There is nothing to eat.没有可吃的东西./没东西吃.There is no book to read.没有书可读.
疑问句：Is there anything to eat?Is there any to drink?此类结构中不定式通常可以用主动,尽管有被动的意思,却可用主动来表示.
Anything to follow.实际上是Is there anyting to follow 的省略形式
啰啰嗦嗦说了很多,不知是否清楚.