He wrote a lot of novels,many of them_ translated in

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He wrote a lot of novels,many of ____them_____ translated into foreign languages.
He wrote a lot of novels,many of __which_______ were translated into foreign languages
第一句中的填them是因为独立主格结构中没有谓语那translated是什么
第二句中were translated是谓语
请问到底什么是谓语
为什么好多句子中都是用I was diamayed to .
the meeting was considerated 这就是谓语为什么不可以直接是 the meeting considerated

第一句的谓语动词是write,所以translate只能用非谓语动词形式.translate与novels之间是被动关系,所以只能用translated.
第二句是复合句,由which 引导的非限制性定语从句.从句就要有自己的谓语动词,所以是were translated

He wrote a lot of novels,many of ____them_____ translated in (1) He wrote a lot of novels,many of _________ translated in He wrote a lot of novels,many of _________ were translated i He wrote a lot of novels,many of which translated into forei He wrote a lot of novels,none of _________ translated into a He wrote a lot of novels,none of ____ translated into a fore (3) He wrote a lot of novels,and many of _________ were tran 英语 (3) He wrote a lot of novels, and many of _________ were Charles Dickens ( wrote ) a lot of novels. He wrote a lot of novels,none of which _________ into a fore He wrote a lot of novels, most of _________ were popular. 选什 Mr luxun died in 1936.he_a lot of famous novels.A.wrote B.wa