英语全部倒装句问题!Along with the rapid development of economy have b
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英语全部倒装句问题!
Along with the rapid development of economy have been sending an increasing number of parents their children to study abroad.伴随状语放句首,句子全部倒装!这个句子对吗?
不用正常语序表达。用倒装如何表达.
Along with the rapid development of economy have been sending an increasing number of parents their children to study abroad.伴随状语放句首,句子全部倒装!这个句子对吗?
不用正常语序表达。用倒装如何表达.
不对,这个句子用不了倒装,along with 的用法和with差不多,你想想,有with的句子,如;with the development of economy,more and more people move to the city,就不用倒装~
全部倒装的情况;
A.在疑问句中
各种疑问句一般地说都是倒装语序.例如:
Will they come to see us this weekend 这个周末他们将来看我们吗?
B.在感叹句中
某些感叹句也用倒装语序.例如:
Isn't it a beautiful garden !多么美丽的花园啊!
C.在陈述句中
陈述句在一般情况下用自然语序;但由于英语语法的某些原因,陈述句也要使用倒装语序.这些原因大致可以归纳如下:
1) 为了避免句子部分内容不必要的重复,常用"so + be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语"或"neither / nor + be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语"的倒装句式.其中第一个句式表示"与前面所述的肯定情况相同",第二个句式表示"与前面所述的否定情况相同".例如:
His brother is a college student; so is mine.
他弟弟是大学生,我弟弟也是.
His brother is not a college student; nor is min .
他弟弟不是大学生,我弟弟也不是.
2)具有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时(除否定词修饰主语外),句子一般要写成部分倒装句.这类词或短语常见的有:not,never,seldom,hardly,rarely,scarcely,by no means,under no circumstances,in no way,at no time,no sooner … (than),hardly … (when),not only … (but also),not until… ,等.例如:
Hardly had she sat down when she heard someone knocking at the door .
她还没来得及坐下来,就听见有人敲门.
Not until twelve o'clock did he go to bed last night .
他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉.
3)当so,often,only等表示程度、频率的副词放在句首时,句子一般要倒装.例如:
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样,你才有可能想出解决这个问题的办法.
4)当there,here,then,now等副词在句首,且谓语是come,go,be等动词时,句子一般要全部倒装.其意义在于引起他人的注意.如果这类句子的主语是代词,则不用写成倒装句.例如:
Now,here goes the story.这个故事是这样的.
Look,there comes the taxi.瞧,出租车过来了.
5) 当out,in,away,up,bang等表示方位或拟声词放在句首时,句子一般要全部倒装.这类子比自然语序的句子更为生动、形象.但如果这类句子的主语是代词,则不用写成倒装句.例如:
Bang goes my ace.我砰地一下打出了"爱司".
Away flew the bird.那鸟飞走了.
Suddenly,in came a man with a mask on his face.
突然进来一个蒙着面具的人.
6) 其他情况还有:省略了if的虚拟条件句、某些表示祝愿的句子、以及某些让步状语从句,等等也要用倒装句式.例如:(省略了if的虚拟条件句)
Had they not helped us,we could not have done it so successfully.
如果没有他们的帮助,我们不可能把那件事办的如此成功.
7) 由于修辞或是平衡句子的原因也可以用倒装句;也可以不用.这不是一条必须的规定.
Next to this one is another grand hotel which is beautifully decorated .
这家饭店隔壁还有一家装修华丽的大饭店.
全部倒装的情况;
A.在疑问句中
各种疑问句一般地说都是倒装语序.例如:
Will they come to see us this weekend 这个周末他们将来看我们吗?
B.在感叹句中
某些感叹句也用倒装语序.例如:
Isn't it a beautiful garden !多么美丽的花园啊!
C.在陈述句中
陈述句在一般情况下用自然语序;但由于英语语法的某些原因,陈述句也要使用倒装语序.这些原因大致可以归纳如下:
1) 为了避免句子部分内容不必要的重复,常用"so + be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语"或"neither / nor + be动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语"的倒装句式.其中第一个句式表示"与前面所述的肯定情况相同",第二个句式表示"与前面所述的否定情况相同".例如:
His brother is a college student; so is mine.
他弟弟是大学生,我弟弟也是.
His brother is not a college student; nor is min .
他弟弟不是大学生,我弟弟也不是.
2)具有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时(除否定词修饰主语外),句子一般要写成部分倒装句.这类词或短语常见的有:not,never,seldom,hardly,rarely,scarcely,by no means,under no circumstances,in no way,at no time,no sooner … (than),hardly … (when),not only … (but also),not until… ,等.例如:
Hardly had she sat down when she heard someone knocking at the door .
她还没来得及坐下来,就听见有人敲门.
Not until twelve o'clock did he go to bed last night .
他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉.
3)当so,often,only等表示程度、频率的副词放在句首时,句子一般要倒装.例如:
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样,你才有可能想出解决这个问题的办法.
4)当there,here,then,now等副词在句首,且谓语是come,go,be等动词时,句子一般要全部倒装.其意义在于引起他人的注意.如果这类句子的主语是代词,则不用写成倒装句.例如:
Now,here goes the story.这个故事是这样的.
Look,there comes the taxi.瞧,出租车过来了.
5) 当out,in,away,up,bang等表示方位或拟声词放在句首时,句子一般要全部倒装.这类子比自然语序的句子更为生动、形象.但如果这类句子的主语是代词,则不用写成倒装句.例如:
Bang goes my ace.我砰地一下打出了"爱司".
Away flew the bird.那鸟飞走了.
Suddenly,in came a man with a mask on his face.
突然进来一个蒙着面具的人.
6) 其他情况还有:省略了if的虚拟条件句、某些表示祝愿的句子、以及某些让步状语从句,等等也要用倒装句式.例如:(省略了if的虚拟条件句)
Had they not helped us,we could not have done it so successfully.
如果没有他们的帮助,我们不可能把那件事办的如此成功.
7) 由于修辞或是平衡句子的原因也可以用倒装句;也可以不用.这不是一条必须的规定.
Next to this one is another grand hotel which is beautifully decorated .
这家饭店隔壁还有一家装修华丽的大饭店.
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