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请教几道高中英语题21、----You went late ____ the stadium yesterday eve

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请教几道高中英语题2
1、----You went late ____ the stadium yesterday evening ,didn't you?
---- Yes,my wife was a little late ___ the supper.(答案:to;whith) 麻烦说一下late有关的词组
2 There have been several new events ____ to the program for the Beijing Olympic Game.(答案:adding) 为何不是被动added?
3 I don't think it advisable that Tom _____ to the post since he has no experience.(答案:be assigned) 为什么?
4 I think there's a(n)___ apartment in my building.(答案:vacant) 能辨析一下empty\vacant?
5 What a dictionary does is _____ the students to find out the meaning and the usage of new words.(答案:help)为何不是to help?
6 The teacher as well as her students ____ to vist the Moter Company tomorrow.(答案:is to go)为何不是is about to go?
7 You can choose _____ book you like among these.(答案:whichever)为什么不是whatever?
麻烦一一讲解,非常感谢!
请教几道高中英语题21、----You went late ____ the stadium yesterday eve
1.考查介词.
go to someplace (the stadium).
be + adj(late) + with sth (the supper).
这题跟late没多大联系.
关于late的常见搭配有:
of late=lately 最近,进来
2.考查“现在完成进行”have been doing
表示从过去某时开始一直延续到说话时还在进行,或可能还要继续下去的动作.
这句话要表达“北京奥运会工程不断有新的项目加入进来”
3.考查虚拟语气.
我们常见的:当表建议,命令,要求,劝告,推荐的动词,如advise,demand,suggest,require,insist等,后that从句用"主语+动词原形",表示虚拟.
同样,当遇到他们的形容词时也一样.
所以,看到了advisable,后面表示“被任命”就用be assigned.
4.vacant主要侧重“没被占用的”
empty主要侧重“空间上空白”
这句话是说“有一个闲置的公寓”.用empty的话就是说那个公寓里什么家具都没有.有点不合逻辑,所以用vacant更好.
5.你确定答案没错?
主系表的句型结构,is后面不可能是help.
6.be about to do 是“正要做” 是很近的将来.而这句话后面说tomorrow所以应该是be to do.
7.whichever是在一定范围里选,whatever一般不存在范围.
这一题里面明确了范围“among these”.所以用whichever.
你一定是个勤学好问滴好童鞋~问得很详细哟~