28.Mary has never been to Tibet,but that’s the only place __
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28.Mary has never been to Tibet,but that’s the only place _____.
A.what she most wants to visit B.where she most wants to visit
C.which she wants to visit most D.that she wants to visit most
定语从句中,什么时候用where when what 作为引导词?什么时候用that,请详细说明,
A.what she most wants to visit B.where she most wants to visit
C.which she wants to visit most D.that she wants to visit most
定语从句中,什么时候用where when what 作为引导词?什么时候用that,请详细说明,
答案:D
where,when均由“介词+关系代词which”变化而成.
where:用以修饰表地方的名词,如国家.城市、车站、商店等)
例:This is the city where I met mary.
=This is the city in which I met mary.
when
when:用以修饰表时间的名词,如(年,月,星期五等等)
例:He came on Friday,when it was rainning hard.
=He came on Friday,on which it was rainning hard.
what:what可视为the thing/things which,通常译成“所.的东西”
what使用要注意的原则:
1.前面不可有先行词(名词);
2.将what视为the thing/things which;
3.which在所引导的定语从句中可做主语、宾语或在be动词后作表语.
例:a.I am interested in what he is dong.
b.What bothers me is that i have no time.
=The thing which bothers me is that i have no time.
that:
1.that仅能出现在限制性定语从句中,即前面不准有逗号.
2.that之前不可有介词.
3.只能使用that的情况:序数词后、最高级之后、all之后、the only+名词之后等
where,when均由“介词+关系代词which”变化而成.
where:用以修饰表地方的名词,如国家.城市、车站、商店等)
例:This is the city where I met mary.
=This is the city in which I met mary.
when
when:用以修饰表时间的名词,如(年,月,星期五等等)
例:He came on Friday,when it was rainning hard.
=He came on Friday,on which it was rainning hard.
what:what可视为the thing/things which,通常译成“所.的东西”
what使用要注意的原则:
1.前面不可有先行词(名词);
2.将what视为the thing/things which;
3.which在所引导的定语从句中可做主语、宾语或在be动词后作表语.
例:a.I am interested in what he is dong.
b.What bothers me is that i have no time.
=The thing which bothers me is that i have no time.
that:
1.that仅能出现在限制性定语从句中,即前面不准有逗号.
2.that之前不可有介词.
3.只能使用that的情况:序数词后、最高级之后、all之后、the only+名词之后等
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