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高中常见交际英语英语和回答

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高中常见交际英语英语和回答
复习呀 大哥大姐们 来一份详细的高中常见交际英语英语和回答 要具体的!例如 A:thank you B:you are welcome
当然这是最简单的 列成条目 越多越好
高中常见交际英语英语和回答
Well在口语中的用法
Well是交际英语中一个十分常用的语气辅助词,其主要用法大致可归纳为:
1. 表示惊讶,意为:啊、咳、嘿.如:
Well, you‘ve grown. 唷,你长高了.
Well, who would have thought it? 啊,谁会想到是这样呢?
2. 表示快慰,意为:好啦.如:
Well, that‘s over. 好啦,搞完啦.
Well, here we are at last. 好啦,我们终于到了.
3. 表示让步,意为:好吧.如:
Well, perhaps you‘re right. 好吧,也许你是对的.
Well, it may be true. But I find it difficult to believe. 好吧,这也许是真的,不过叫我难以相信.
4. 表示无可奈何,意为:唉.如:
Well, it can‘t be helped. 唉,这是没办法的事.
Well, there‘s nothing we can do about it. 唉,我们无能为力了.
5. 表示期待,意为:嗯,喂.如:
Well, what happened next? 嗯,后来怎样了?
Well then, who‘d like some coffee? 喂,谁想喝咖啡?
6. 表示疑问,意为:喂,怎么啦?
Well, who was it? 喂,你刚才讲的是谁?
A:Will you do me a favour? 请帮我个忙好吗?
B:Well?怎么啦?
7. 表示同意或许诺,意为:好;好吧.如:
Well, all right, I agree. 好,我同意.
Well then, I‘ll call on you later. 好吧,我过一会儿来看你.
8. 表示讲话结束,意为:好;好吧;那么.如:
Well, so much for today. See you next Monday. 好,今天就讲到这里,下周星期一见.
Very well, then. We‘ll talk it over again tomorrow.
好,那我们就明天再讨论吧.
9. 表示重新回到原来的话题,意为:哦;喔;噢;这个.如:
Well, as I was saying……噢,我刚才是说……
Well, the next day……哦,后来第二天……
10. 表示怀疑,意为:是吗?如:
Well, really? 真的吗?
Well, I‘m not sure. 是吗? 我没把握.
11. 表示告诉对方一个新情况,意为:哦;我说;告诉你.如:
A:He speaks very good English. 他英语说得不错.
B:Well, he comes from London. 哦,他是伦敦人.
A:Are you going to Guangzhou? 你是要去广州吗?
B:Well,you see,I no longer work there. 哦,我已不在那儿工作了.
12. 表示要发表自己的看法,意为:嗯,哦.如:
A:What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?
B:Well, I don‘t think it’s very interesting. 嗯,我认为不是很有趣.
A:Do you like your new English teacher? 你喜欢你们新来的英语老师吗?
B:Well, yes, he‘s very nice. 哦,喜欢,他很好.
13. 表示愉快地接受所发生的不愉快的事(常 oh 与连用),意为:好.如:
Oh well,I can‘t complain; it was my own fault. 好,我没什么可说的,这是我的错.
Oh well,don‘t blame it on him, but on me. 好,别怪他,该怪我.
14. 表示惊奇或感兴趣(此时通常连用两个或三个well),意为:唉呀; 唉唷; 哦.如:
Well,so he‘s the general manager now, is he? 那么他现在已是总经理了,是吗?
Well,well,who‘d have thought he would say such things? 唉呀!有谁会想到他会说那样的话呢?
Well,well,well,I didn‘t think I’d see you here, Sue. 唉唷,我真没想到会在这里见到你.
So what的口语用法
1. 表示不在乎或无所谓,意为:那有什么关系? 如:
A:I‘m afraid it’s too expensive. 恐怕太贵了.
B:So what?We‘ve plenty of money. 那有什么关系? 我们有的是钱.
A:Someone will see you doing it. 会有人看见做这事的.
B:So what?看见又怎样?
2. 用于对别人的质问或责难反唇相讥,意为:那有什么不行的? 那为什么不行? 那有什么了不起? 如:
So I take a drink once in a while,so what?不错,有时候我要喝上一杯,但那什么不可以呢?
A:You‘ve been getting home awfully late recently. 最后你回家非常晚啊.
B:So what?Can‘t I enjoy myself if I want to. 那有什么不可的?如果我想痛快一下,我就不能玩玩吗?
3. 表示藐视别人的玄耀,意为:那算什么?那又怎样? 如:
A:I‘m in the sixth grade now. 我已读六年级了.
B:So what?I‘m in Junior High. 那又怎样? 我已上初了.
A:I‘ve lent her 300 dollars. 我已借给她300美元.
B:So what?I once gave her 3000 dollars at a time. 那又算什么?我曾一次给她3000美元.
4. 用于生气地告诉对方某情况与他们没有关系,意为:这与你有什么关系? 如:
A:Your room looks a real mess,Jack. 杰克,你的房间看起来真是一团糟.
B:So what?这与你有什么关系?
5. 表示埋怨或不相信,意为:你那算什么话?你那算什么理由? 如:
A:I couldn‘t meet you last night because my car broke down. 我昨晚不能来见你,是因为我的车子出了 毛病.
B:So what?You could‘ve at least called me, could you?你那算什么理由,你至少应该给我打个电话呀,是 不是?
6. 有时用于以下这样的语境中:
A:I told him you were busy,so… 我告诉他你很忙,所以……
B:So what? 所以什么?
有时也说成 What of it? 如:
Yes, I wrote it,what of it?不错,那是我写的,那又怎 样?
A:The boy was wearing a red coat. 这男孩当时穿着一 件红衣服.
B:What of it?那有什么关系?What‘s wrong?的口语用法
1. 用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事,意为:怎么啦? 出什么事了? 如:
A:What‘s wrong,Jim?吉姆,你怎么啦?
B:I left my umbrella on the bus. 我把雨伞忘在公共汽车上了.
A:What‘s wrong?你怎么啦?
B:Oh,I‘m just a bit worried about tomorrow. 噢,我只是对未来有点担心.
2. 用于询问某东西出了什么毛病,意为:怎么啦?出什么毛病了? 如:
What‘s wrong with the bus?这公共汽车怎么啦?
What‘s wrong with this clock?这闹钟怎么啦?
What‘s wrong with the engine?It’s making an awful noise. 发动机出什么故障了?噪音这么大.
3. 表示不理解别人的想法或观点,意为:怎么啦? ……有什么不好? ……有什么不对? 如:
What‘s wrong with eating meat?I think it’s natural. 吃肉又怎么啦? 我看没什么不好的.
A:People all laugh at the boy with a red cap. 人们都笑这个男孩戴顶红帽子.
B:What‘s wrong with a red cap?I like red caps very much. 戴红帽子有什么不好?我就很喜欢红帽子.
4. 用于提出邀请或建议,意为:为什么不……?如:
What‘s wrong with a cup of tea?为什么不来杯茶?
What‘s wrong with a game of tennis?为什么不打场网球? Don‘t worry的口语用法
1. 用于安慰对方,意为:别怕;别急;不用担心.如:
Don‘t worry, darling, Daddy’s here. 别怕,亲爱的,爸爸在这里.
Don‘t worry. We’ll find a way. 别发愁,我们会想出办法来的.
2. 用于告诉对方不必做某事,意为:你不必…….如:
Don‘t worry about helping him with it. He will of course do it well. 你不必帮他,他一定会做好的.
Don‘t worry about sorting them out—I’ll do it later. 你不必把它们分类—我以后再分.
3. 用于告诉对方自己一定会做某事,意为:别急;你放心.如:
Don‘t worry. I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back. 你放心,他一回来我就告诉他.
Oh don‘t worry, I’ll get my own back on him somehow!噢,别急,我总会想办法报复他的.
4. 用于回答道歉或类似于道歉的句子,意为:没关系; 请别放在心上.如:
A:I‘m very sorry for forgetting to post the letter. 很抱歉,我忘了寄那封信.
B:Please don‘t worry. 请别放在心上.
A:I made myself a cup of tea while I was waiting. 我在等候的时候,自己沏了一杯茶.
B:Oh don‘t worry. That’s quite all right. 噢,没关系,那当然可以了.Why not的口语用法
1. 表示同意或赞成,意为:好的;可以呀;为什么不可以呢? 如:
A:May I go with you?我可以和你一起去吗?
B:Why not?可以呀.
A:Let‘s eat out tonight. 今晚我们出去吃吧.
B:Yes,why not? 那好啊.
A:I wonder if I could make a living by writing. 我不知靠写作能否维持生计.
B:Why not?那可以呀.
2. 表示劝诱、建议或命令(其后接动词原形),意为:……怎么样? 为什么不……呢? 如:
Why not ask someone else? 问问别人怎么样?
Why not go there at once? 为什么不马上去呢?
A:My girl-friend is in a bad mood. 我的女朋友情绪不好.
B:Why not give her some flowers? 为什么不送她一些花呢?
3. 用来询问原因(有时表示一种不可理解的心情),意为:为什么? 为什么不……呢? 如:
A:He isn‘t going to see her off at the station. 他不准备去车站送她.
B:Why not?为什么?
A:You should not smoke. 你不该抽烟.
B:Why not?为什么?
A:Don‘t touch it. 别碰它.
B:Why not?为什么?
A:It‘s hot!You’ll burn yourself. 那是烫的,你会烫着的.
4. 表示坚持自己的观点、态度或做法,意为:为什么不呢? 如:
A:Are you really going to sue them? 你真的要控告他们吗?
B:Yes,why not? 是的,为什么不呢? now在口语中的用法
Now在口语中经常用来表示说话者的各种语气,主要用来引人注意,没有什么特别的意思,具体含义视上下文而定,大致用法可归纳为:
1. 表示请求或命令.如:
Now listen to me.且听我讲.
No more talking now!别再讲话啦!
2. 表示警告或抗议.如:
Be careful, now. 小心呀!
Now then, what do you mean by that? 那么,你这是什么意思?
3. 表示不耐烦或气恼.如:
Oh,come now! You don‘t mean it. 啊!你得了吧,你不是这个意思.
You‘ve broken that glass;now I told you not to touch it. 你现在把那个杯子打破了,我不是叫你别碰它吗?
4. 表示安慰.如:
Now, now, don‘t cry. 好了,好了,别哭了.
Now then, don‘t worry about it. 好了,别为此担心.
5. 用来引出新的话题.如:
Now then, let‘s read the text. 好啦,我们读课文吧.
Now, just tell us about your trip to Japan. 你给我们讲讲你到日本的情况吧.
6. 用来引出自己的陈述.如:
Now this was bad enough,but worse was to come. 这已经是够糟的了,但更糟的还在后头.
Now, I don‘t know if you’ll agree with this, but I‘d like to make a suggestion. 好,我不知你是否同意这一点,但我还是想提个建议.
7. 表示回到原来的思路或话题上.如:
Well, that‘s settled at last. Now, what was the other thing we wanted to discuss? 好吧,这件事总算定了.那么,我们刚才想讨论的另一件事是什么? Never mind的口语用法
1. 表示安慰,意为:别着急;不要紧;没关系.如:
There,there,never mind! 好啦,好啦,不要紧的.
Never mind,next time I‘m sure you can do better. 没关系,我相信你下次一定会做得好些.
A:We‘ve missed the train!我们错过火车了.
B:Never mind,there‘ll be another in ten minutes. 不要紧,过十分钟又有一趟.
2. 用来谢绝别人的提供,意为:不用啦;别费事啦.如:
A:Can I help you with it?要我帮你做这事吗?
B:Never mind. 别费心啦.
有时用作反语.如:
Never mind saying you‘re sorry,who’s going to pay for the damage you‘ve done? 别说对不起了,你损坏的东西谁来赔?
3. 用来回答道歉,意为:没关系;没什么.如:
A:Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了.
B:Never mind. 没关系.
A:I‘m sorry I’ve spilt some tea on the table-cloth. 对不起,我把茶洒在桌布上了.
B:Never mind,it will wash out. 没关系,洗得掉的.
4. 用来否定某一想法或提议等,意为:算了;没什么.如:
Never mind, please don‘t go for it. I shan’t want it. 算了,请不要去取了,我不想要.
A:Do you still want to go to see him? 你还想去看他吗?
B:Never mind. 算了,不去了.
A:What did you say? 你说什么?
B:Oh,never mind. 噢,没说什么.
5. 用来回答挖苦或指责,意为:这与你无关;这不关你的事;这不用你管.如:
A:Do you call yourself a gentleman,sir? 你还自称为绅士,先生?
B:Never mind,sir. 这不关你的事.
6. 后接名词、代词、从句等,表示:不用管; 别介意;别理会;更不用说等.如:
Never mind him,he‘s not serious. 别介意,他是说着玩的.
Never mind who told me,that‘s of no importance. 不用管是谁告诉我的,那无关紧要.
How would he find the time?Never mind the money. 他怎么能找到时间来做这事? 那就更别提钱了.
注:Never mind 是习语,它不能改为:Don‘t mind.