英语翻译Time and time again one may be warned “Ur name will be m

英语翻译
Time and time again one may be warned “Ur name will be mud”.Many have used the expression in the mistaken belief that it has something to do with the kind of dirt found in the street or on unclean river bottoms.But the expression comes from the name of Doctor Samuel Alexander Mudd 1 a physician who fixed the broken leg of John Wilkes Booth the man who killed President Abraham Lincoln.Doctor Mudd treated Booth’s injured leg without knowing who he was.A small group helped Booth to plan Lincoln’s murder.They were all caught and sentenced to death or prison terms.2 Doctor Mudd had nothing to do with Lincoln’s murder or with any of the man who had planned it.All seemed to show that he was an innocent man.3 But he had given some kind of help only to leave Booth to escape.This in itself was a crime then.4 And so Doctor Mudd was sentenced to prison for life.In prison Doctor Mudd saved many prisoners and guards in a yellow fever outbreak.5 President Andrew Johnson pardoned him in 1869 after the doctor had spent almost 4 years in prison.The American people considered the murder of Lincoln a heavy blow to them.6 It filled them with bitterness that last many years.They hated Booth very very much and they also hated anybody who had helped the murderer in any way.7 Doctor Mudd was free but people never forgave him and his name passed into American folk speech as something bad hateful.8 The Mudd family had also suffered a lot because of the name until not long ago.

也许一个人会被一次又一次被警告：“你将会臭名昭著!”许多人使用这个句子却错误地认为它与街上的尘土或河底的淤泥有关.但是这个短语来自医生的名叫塞缪尔·亚历山大·马德
一个医生固定断脚的约翰·威尔克斯·布斯这个人杀了亚伯拉罕·林肯总统.马德医生治疗布斯受伤的腿时并不知道他是谁.一个小组帮助布斯计划谋杀林肯.他们都被抓住了,被判处死刑或监禁.
医生马德什么都没有做或曾与任何人计划林肯谋杀案.一切似乎都表明他是一个无辜的人.
但他给了一些怎样离开布斯逃脱的帮助.这本身就是一个犯罪了.
所以医生马德被判处终身监禁.在监狱马德医生救了许多囚犯和警卫在黄热病疫情爆发时.
1869年安德鲁.约翰逊总统赦免了他,在他度过了近4年的监禁后.美国人民认为是谋杀林肯对他们来说是个沉重的打击.这使他们持续充斥着许多年痛苦.他们非常非常讨厌布斯,他们也讨厌任何曾以任何方式帮助凶手的人.
马德医生自由了,但人们从来没有原谅他,他的名字作为又坏又可恶的东西被传递到美国人民的讲话中.
马德的家庭也因为这个名字遭受了很多,直到不久前.