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英语翻译谁帮我把这段翻译成中文啊 着急用 早期日耳曼人西支部落(盎格鲁族、撒克逊族、朱特族和弗里西族)移民到英格兰,英语

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:大师作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/11 05:40:42
英语翻译
谁帮我把这段翻译成中文啊 着急用
早期日耳曼人西支部落(盎格鲁族、撒克逊族、朱特族和弗里西族)移民到英格兰,英语就是从他们的语言中变化继承下来.据《盎格鲁撒克逊编年史》记载,公元449年左右,不列颠群岛国王伏提庚(Vortigern)邀请“盎格鲁亲戚们”来帮助他对抗皮克特人,于是他赐予盎格鲁族东南部的领土作为回报.随后他又进一步寻求支援,撒克逊族、盎格鲁族与朱特族人便纷纷前来.《编年史》记载,最终这些“移民”建立了七个王国:诺森伯利亚、麦西亚、东盎格利亚、肯特、埃塞克斯、苏塞克斯、威塞克斯.
日尔曼人入侵后,统治了当地的凯尔特语民族,本地语言主要于苏格兰、威尔士、康瓦耳与爱尔兰岛存活了下来.这些入侵者的语言逐渐形成了“古英语”,与近代弗里西语极为相像.English(英格兰人、英语)、England(英格兰)和East Anglia(东盎格利亚)这三个词是分别从描绘盎格鲁族的词汇发展而来:Englisc、 Angelcynn、Englaland.
公元九世纪,斯堪的纳维亚人大规模侵入英国北部.九世纪末,入侵者几乎占领了整个英国的东半部.斯堪的纳维亚人说的是北日尔曼语.北日尔曼语和西日尔曼语的差别不是很悬殊.斯堪的纳维亚人入侵的结果使大量斯堪的纳维亚语(以古诺斯语 Old Norse 为代表)的词汇进入了古英语的词汇.古诺斯语和古英语有很多同义词汇,结果古诺斯语词在英语词汇里往往取古英语词而代之.
1066年诺曼征服后三百年内,英格兰的国王只讲法语.因此一大批法语词汇进入了古英语,古英语本身也失去了大部分曲折变化,形成中古英语.1500年左右的元音大推移将中古英语变形为近代英语.古英语最著名的文学作品是《贝奥武夫》,中古英语则是《坎特伯里故事集》.
近代英语在莎士比亚所处的时期开始繁荣,一些学者将之分为早期近代英语与后期近代英语,分界线为1800年左右.随着不列颠对全世界大部分地区的占领和殖民,当地语言也很大程度上影响了英语的发展.
不是 说错了 要成英文的..
英语翻译谁帮我把这段翻译成中文啊 着急用 早期日耳曼人西支部落(盎格鲁族、撒克逊族、朱特族和弗里西族)移民到英格兰,英语
West branch of early Germanic tribe of people (Anglo race,Saxon,Jutes and the Frisian ethnic tribe) emigrated to England,English is the language of the change from their inherited.According to "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle," recorded around 449 AD,the British Isles to mention the King V G (Vortigern) invited "the Anglo-relatives" to help him against the Picts,and he bestowed upon the territory of the southeastern part of the Anglo family in return.He then seek further support,Saxon race,the Anglo-ethnic and Jutes tribe would have to come."Chronicle" records the end of these "immigrants" has established Seven Kingdoms:Innocent ballia,Mercia,East Anglia,Kent,Essex,Sussex,Wessex.
After the Germans invaded and ruled the local Celtic people,the local language mainly in Scotland,Wales,Cornwall and Ireland Island,survives.The language of these invaders gradually formed the "Old English",which is extremely similar to modern Frisian.English (England,English),England (England) and East Anglia (East Anglia),respectively from the three words describe the vocabulary of the Anglo-family evolved:Englisc,Angelcynn,Englaland.
The ninth century AD,Scandinavians invaded a large-scale Northern England.9 end of the century,the invaders occupied almost the entire eastern half of the United Kingdom.Scandinavians are talking about the North Germanic.North Germanic and West Germanic language difference is not very poor.Scandinavian invasion resulted in a large number of Scandinavian language (language of Ancient North Old Norse as the representative) has entered the vocabulary of Old English vocabulary.Old North Old English language and there are many synonyms for exchange,the results of the ancient North vocabulary words in English tend to take the Old English word and replace it.
1066,within three hundred years after the Norman Conquest of England,the King speak only French.Therefore,a large number of French words into Old English,Old English itself has lost most of the twists and turns,to form Middle English.About 1500 over the Middle English Vowel distortion of Modern English.Old English literature's most famous work is "Beowulf," Middle English is "Canterbury Tales."
Modern English in the period in which Shakespeare began to boom,some scholars have divided it into early modern English and late Modern English,the line for the 1800 or so.As in most parts of the world of British occupation and colonization,the local language is also greatly affected the development of the English language.
凑合用吧