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Born into a peasant family,he had only two years of schoolin

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Born into a peasant family,he had only two years of schooling.
这里面状语是什么,修饰哪个词?
状语不是不能修饰名词主语吗?
Born into a peasant family,he had only two years of schoolin
1. 可以理解为:
into a peasant family 是位置状语修饰 Born,
Born 是过去分词作定语,强调前置,修饰 he.
出生在农民家庭的他,只上过2年学.
2. 也可以理解为:
Born into a peasant family, 过去分词缩略句表被动(主语相同),作整句的原因状语.
也就是 = because he was born into a peasant family
个人认为,理解为2似乎更简单,也更符合句义.翻译过来就是 (因为)他出生在一个农民家庭,所以他只上过2年学.
但理解2不完全符合逻辑.因为出生在农民家庭不应作为只上过2年学的原因.