翻译10年6级一段听力原文,不准用翻译机

翻译10年6级一段听力原文,不准用翻译机
Esperanto was created by Ludwig Lazar Zamenhof, a polish Jewish doctor specialized in eye diseases. Esperanto was first presented in 1887. An international movement was launched to promote its use. Despite arguments and disagreements, the movement has continued to flourish and has members in more than 80 countries. Esperanto is used internationally across language boundaries by at least 1 million people, particularly in specialized fields. It is used in personal contexts, on radio broadcasts and in a number of Its popularity has spread form Europe, both east and west, to such countries as Brazil and Japan. It is, however, in China that Esperanto has had its greatest impact. It is taught in universities and used in many translations, often in scientific or technological works. EL POPOLA CHINIO, which means from people’s China, it’s a monthly magazine in Esperanto and it’s read worldwide. Radio Beijing’s Esperanto program is the most popular program in Esperanto in the world. Esperanto vocabulary is drawn primarily from Latin, the Roman’s languages, English and German. Spelling is completely regular. A simple and consistent set of endings indicates grammatical functions of words. Thus for example, every noun ends in “o”, every adjective in “a”, and basic form of every verb in “i”. Esperanto also has a highly productive system of constructing new words from old ones

世界语是由一个波兰籍犹太眼科医生——路德维希拉扎柴门霍夫所创.1887年,世界语首次被提出.一个国际性的运动被发起、以促进世界语的推广.尽管争论和分歧不断,但此运动仍然蓬勃发展,并先后从80多个国家中吸收新的成员.至少有100万人使用世界语,这无疑打破了各国之间的语言障碍,其成效在专业领域尤为显著.它是用于私人之间的交谈、或用于广播,它在东西方广为流传,不仅欧洲,连巴西和日本等国家亦如此.然而,被世界语最大程度的影响的国家当属中国.它被列入大学课程,并且用于许多翻译工作中,特别在科学领域或技术工作中尤为常见.EL POPOLA CHINIO,代表《中国报道》（世界上最权威的世界语媒体）,它是一本用世界语编写的全球性月刊.北京广播电台的世界语节目是世界上最受欢迎的世界语栏目.世界语的词汇主要来自于拉丁语、罗马语、英语和德语.它的拼写循规蹈矩,以一套简单而连贯的结尾来定义词性.例如,末尾是“o”的是名词、末尾是“a”的是形容词、而每个动词的原形的末尾都是”i“.同时,世界语也有一套高效的系统体系、用于不断将单词推陈出新.