youto the United States?No,never,but I went to Canad

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____you____to the United States?No,never,but I went to Canada a few years ago.
A.Have;been B.Have;gone C.Did;go D.Will;go
but I went to Canada a few years ago.那这里怎么用Went呢？难道是有去无回吗？

A.Have;been正确.
这是两个人在某一时间点的对话.
如果问的是在该时间点之前的某个时间去美国的话,要选C；
如果问的是在该时间点之后的某个时间去美国的话,要选D；
显然,这两个都可以排除了,剩下的A和B.
下面让我们比较一下A和B的区别：
have been to可以用任何人称；
have gone to不能用在第一、第二人称.
have been to意思为去过,又回来了；
have gone to意思为去了,但还没回来.
从而可判断A正确.
关键是有“ago”这个词,说话者只想表达“几年前”这一时间点我去过加拿大,这一动作发生在“几年前”,当然用过去式了.如果说话者想表达：我去过加拿大,那里的情况我很悉,你想知道什么,我都可以告诉你,那他必须说“ I have been to Canada."

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