英语翻译柔性制造系统是由统一的信息控制系统、物料储运系统和一组数字控制加工设备组成,能适应加工对象变换的自动化机械制造系

英语翻译
柔性制造系统是由统一的信息控制系统、物料储运系统和一组数字控制加工设备组成,能适应加工对象变换的自动化机械制造系统(Flexible Manufacturing System),英文缩写为FMS.它是一种技术复杂、高度自动化的系统,它将微电子学、计算机和系统工程等技术有机地结合起来,理想和圆满地解决了机械制造高自动化与高柔性化之间的矛盾.
柔性制造系统的发展趋势大致有两个方面.一方面是与计算机辅助设计扣辅助制造系统相结合,利用原有产品系列的典型工艺资料,组合设计不同模块,构成各种不同形式的具有物料流和信息流的模块化柔性系统.另一方面是实现从产品决策、产品设计、生产到销售的整个生产过程自动化,特别是管理层次自动化的计算机集成制造系统.在这个大系统中,柔性制造系统只是它的一个组成部分.
自动生产线的最大特点是它的综合性和系统性,综合性主要涉及机械技术、微电子技术、电工电子技术、传感测试技术、接口技术、信息变换技术、网络通信技术等多种技术有机地结合,并综合应用到生产设备中；而系统性指的是生产线的传感检测、传输与处理、控制、执行与驱动等机构在微处理单元的控制下协调有序地工作,有机地融合在一起.本系统完成一个工件的拆卸、分拣工作,模拟一个生产流水线的生产过程.首先由供料站提供原料,运输站将其送至加工站加工,然后送至装配站进行安装,最后由分拣站进行分拣.设计以送料、加工、装配、输送、分拣等工作单元作为自动生产线的整体设计,构成一个典型的自动生产线的机械平台,系统各机构的采用了气动驱动、变频器驱动和步进（伺服）电机位置控制等技术.系统的控制方式采用每一工作单元由一台PLC承担其控制任务,各PLC之间通过RS485串行通讯实现互连的分布式控制方式.所以,本设计综合应用了多种技术知识,如气动控制技术、机械技术（机械传动、机械连接等）、传感器应用技术、PLC控制和组网、步进电机位置控制和变频器技术等.

Flexible Manufacturing System is controlled by the unified information System material storage and transportation System and a set of numerical control processing equipment, able to adapt to the processing object of automatic machinery Manufacturing System (Flexible Manufacturing System), the English abbreviation for FMS it is a kind of technology Highly automated system, it will microelectronics computer and system engineering technology organically, ideal and solved successfully machinery manufacturing the contradiction between high automation and high flexibility
The development trend of flexible manufacturing system roughly two aspects On the one hand is combined with computer aided design buckle aided manufacturing system, using the data of original product series of typical process, different modules combination design, form various forms of modular flexible systems with material flow and information flow On the other hand is to realize the product from the decision-making product design production and sales of the whole production process automation, especially the management level of automation of computer integrated manufacturing system In this system, the flexible manufacturing system is just a part of it
The biggest characteristic of automatic production line is its comprehensive and systemic, comprehensive mainly related to mechanical technology, microelectronics technology electrical and electronic sensor test technology, interface technology information transformation technology organically combined with a variety of technologies such as network communication technology, and comprehensive application to the production equipment; And systemic refers to the production line of the sensor detects the transmission and processing control execution and drive mechanism in micro processing unit under the control of the coordination work orderly, organically fuses in together This system works complete an artifact removal of sorting, simulation of a production line production process First by the feeding station to provide raw materials, freight station to be sent to the machining station, and then sent to the assembly station for installation, and finally by sorting station sorting design work in feed processing and assembling conveyor sorting unit as the integral design of the automatic production line, constitute a typical mechanical platform of automatic production line, adopts pneumatic drive inverter drive system's institutions and the step (servo) motor position control.