Next winter___you will spend in Harbin,I'm sure,will be anot

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Next winter___you will spend in Harbin,I'm sure,will be another exciting holiday.
A.which B.when C.in which D.what为什么答案是D?
2.John is one of the students___the exercise.
A whom have finished B who has finished Cwhom has finished D who haven't finished

1、选A.
考点：定语从句.
句子意思：
来年冬天,你将在哈尔滨度过它,我确信,将会是个令人兴奋的假期.
关键：
①句子结构和成分划分
【Next winter主句主语,定语从句先行词】【which you will spend in Harbin定语从句】,【I'm sure插入语,增加句子结构理解难度】,【will be主句谓语】【another exciting holiday表语】.
②所缺词在句子中的作用：
代替Next winter；做从句谓语动词spend的宾语.
所以,D不是正确答案!原因很简单——what 不能引导定语从句.
2、选D.
考点：
定语从句中的主谓一致.
知识链接：
①定语从句中的主谓一致,看先行词.先行词是【one of the students】,谓语动词用复数；先行词是【the(only) one of the students】,谓语动词用单数.排除B,C.
②关系词在句子中所做的成分：
who,在定语从句中作主语（也可以用来代替whom作宾语）；
whom,在定语从句中作宾语.按照句子结构,定语从句先行词应该做从句的主语,排除A,C.正确答案只有D.
祝你开心如意!

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