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water boiling和boiling water的区别?

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water boiling和boiling water的区别?
water boiling和boiling water的区别?
一样的,只是前者用了形容词后置.
形容词作后置定语的若干场合
一、当形容词修饰something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,everybody,anybody,nobody,someone,everyone,anyone等不定代词时,该形容词要后置.例如:
There is something wrong with my body.I am not feeling quite myself today.我的身体出问题了,今天我感觉不太好.
The doctors have tried everything humanly possible to save his life.医生使用了可能的人道的方法去拯救他的性命.
Mary certainly talks a lot and she's never interested in what anyone else has to say.玛丽当然说的太多了,她从来对别人需要说的话不感兴趣.
二、形容词性短语作定语时要后置,这时该短语相当于一个定语从句.例如:
The basket full of fruits belongs to the beautiful girl.装满水果的这个篮子是属于这个漂亮女孩的.
There was nothing big enough to weigh the elephant.没有任何称足够大,可以称这头大象.
Those brave enough to take the course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.那些选修这门课的勇敢的人当然会学到很多有用的技能.
三、由and,or等连接的两个或几个形容词作定语时常后置,从而进一步说明被修饰词的性质或特点,并起强调作用.例如:
I like reading story-books both interesting and instructive.我喜欢读那些既有趣又有教育意义的故事书.
People in the village,young and old,went to see the film yesterday evening.这个村子里的人,老的、少的,昨天晚上都去看了这场电影.
Power stations,large and small,have been set up all over the country.大大小小的发电站已经在全国各地建立起来.
-What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
-During the winter I like my house warm and comfortable.
-你的火炉里的火多旺呀!
--在冬天我喜欢我的家温暖而舒适.
四、在比较结构的句型中,修饰名词的比较结构须后置,以说明大小、多少、新旧、高矮等方面比较的情况.例如:
They produced gases almost as harmful as the gases from the factories.他们排出的废气几乎和工厂排出的废气一样有害.
The Smiths need a garage twice larger than this one.史密斯家需要一个比这个大一倍的车库.
五、"基数词+名词(时间、度量)+形容词"构成的数量结构常放在名词之后作后置定语,以说明所修饰名词的年龄、长度、深度、高度等情况.例如:
He found a good place in the rocks,more than twelve feet high with a narrow entrance.他在岩石中找到一个好地方,十二英尺多高,还有一个狭窄的入口.
Yesterday,a Mr Brown,28 years old,came to visit you.昨天,一位28岁的自称叫布朗先生的人来拜访过你.
There is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.有一个180英尺高的斜塔.
六、else,left,present(出席的、在场的)等形容词作定语修饰名词时常后置,以说明名词的状态、特点等情况.例如:
All the people present spoke at the meeting.所有出席的人都在会议上讲了话.
I have little money left in my pocket,so I could buy nothing.我兜里没剩下几个钱了,所以我什么也不能买了.
Anything else can I do for you,Madame?夫人,我还能为您做点别的什么吗?
七、形容词连同其后面的介词短语或不定式短语一起修饰名词的时候,该形容词及其之后的部分一并后置,作后置定语.例如:
This is an article worthy of careful study.这是一篇很值得研究的文章.
They are good students always ready to help others.他们是随时乐于帮助别人的好学生.
八、某些以a-开头的形容词,常用来作定语、表语,在作定语时要后置.这类形容词主要有alive,awake,aged,ablaze(着火的)等.例如:
He was the only person alive at that moment.他是那时惟一活着的人.
I was only a boy aged ten at that time.当时,我才是一个十岁的孩子.