英语翻译在日常生活中,我们所接触的儿童是从新生儿到十几岁的青少年,而儿科用药剂量长期以来主要根据小儿体重、年龄、体表面积

英语翻译
在日常生活中,我们所接触的儿童是从新生儿到十几岁的青少年,而儿科用药剂量长期以来主要根据小儿体重、年龄、体表面积或成人的比例进行计算,并未充分考虑儿童各期（尤其是新生儿、婴幼儿）的生理特点及用药特点,因此儿科用药是否合理就值得关注和讨论了.药物是治疗疾病的必要手段之一,但如果应用不当就会对人体造成危害,尤其是对处于生长发育旺盛阶段的小儿,稍有不慎就可能造成不必要的后果.所以小儿用药问题越来越被人们重视,儿科合理用药也越来越被人们关注.本文从儿童患者的特殊生理结构出发,分析药师在门诊药房配发药物时,提醒患者家属在药物使用方法、剂量、特殊贮存等方面应特别注意的问题,从而进一步保证儿科临床药物的合理使用
关键词：儿科,合理用药,调配

In our daily lives, we are in contact with young children from newborn to teenagers, and pediatric dose for a long time mainly on the basis of pediatric or adult body weight, age, body surface area ratio calculated, not fully taken into account the period (especially in newborns, infants and young children) the physical characteristics and characteristic, therefore paediatric medication is a reasonable concern and discussion.Drugs are one of the necessary means of treatment of diseases, but if applied incorrectly to be harmful to the human body, especially in a strong growth phase of children 's, somewhat inadvertently may have unwanted consequences.
So more and more people pay attention to the problem of drugs used in children, Pediatric rational use of drugs are more and more people concerned. This article from the physiological structure of children with special proceeding analysis of pharmacist in outpatient pharmacies dispensing drugs that remind family members of patients in drug use, dosage, special storage areas should pay particular attention to the problem, so as to further ensure the Pediatric Clinical rational use of drugs.
Keywords: Pediatric, rational drug use, provisioning