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高二外研版英语周报2014-2015book 5module 4 总第3250期 答案

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高二外研版英语周报2014-2015book 5module 4 总第3250期 答案
高二外研版英语周报2014-2015book 5module 4 总第3250期 答案
Book 5 Module 4 参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABCCB
11-15 ACACB 16-20 ABBCA 21-25 DBBAA 26-30 BDCBA
31-35 BCBBD 36-40 BCFDG 41-45 BCACD 46-50 ADBCD 51-55 BACAD 56-60 BDACB
61. about 62. a
63. knocking 64. out
65. meaning 66. who / that
67. left 68. after / when
69. bought 70. interesting
短文改错:
71. ... a particular stressful one.
particular → particularly
72. ... died with cancer ... with → of
73. ... after spend many hours ... spend → spending
74. ... found two ticket ... ticket → tickets
75. ... next evening. next前加the
76. ... a note attached what said ... what → that / which
77. ... but no return address. but → and
78. ... how difficult that ... 去掉that
79. ... who was such kind ... such → so
80. ... his sincere thanks. his → my
One possible version:
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. It is to honour the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan, who is said to have killed himself in a river.
The festival is celebrated by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. Zongzi is made of special rice wrapped with bamboo leaves. The dragon boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue Qu’s body. Now it is a traditional entertainment.
The Dragon Boat Festival is connected with Chinese traditional culture and is one of its most important and meaningful festivals.

[部分解析]
阅读理
第一节:
A篇(周围的环境)
本文是一则访谈.文章是对布里斯托尔大学的学生Alice的采访.
21. D.细节理解题.由Alice, what were your first impressions of Bristol?一节中的The only thing I don't miss is the rain可知,Alice不喜欢布里斯托尔的雨.
22. B.细节理解题.由What would you say is the city's most defining feature?一节中的But I think the thing that most defines Bristol is probably the music scene可知.
23. B.细节理解题.由最后一段可知,Yia Mass是一家希腊酒吧,游客可以欣赏到传统的希腊舞蹈.
24. A.推理判断题.本文通过访谈主要描述了Alice对布里斯托尔的印象,她认为布里斯托尔是一座有趣且多样化的城市.
B篇(节假日活动)
本文是说明文.文章介绍了一个有趣的北美节日——土拨鼠节,主要描写了这个节日的传说和来历.
25. A.细节理解题.由第一段中的The sight of his shadow gives him such a fright that he quickly returns to his hole可知,土拨鼠会被自己的影子吓着.
26. B.推理判断题.由第一段中的If the sun ... no shadow. The groundhog ... his hole和Spring will come very soon可知,如果太阳没有照耀大地,土拨鼠就不会被自己的影子吓回洞里,春天就会很快到来,故B项正确.
27. D.细节理解题.由第二段中的At the time ... good weather prophets可知,古代的欧洲人在圣烛节注意观察一些动物是想知道什么时候可以开始耕作.
28. C.细节理解题.由最后一段中的In time they ... end of winter. That animal was the groundhog可知,早期的北美移民把土拨鼠当作了天气预报专家.
C篇(世界和环境)
本文是应用文.文章主要介绍了四个最令人印象深刻的工程成就.
29. B.细节理解题.由White Pass and Yukon Route Railroad, Canada一节中的 ... was constructed in just 26 months以及Completion date: July 29, 1900可以推知,White Pass and Yukon Route Railroad大约始建于1898年.
30. A.词义猜测题.由划线词下文中的 ... to determine how the wind would affect the building可推知,batter意为“(大风)连续猛击”.
31. B.细节理解题.由Trans-Siberian Railroad, Russia一节中的Northern Siberia isn't the easiest landscape to cross以及下文的描述可知.
D篇(社会)
本文是议论文.实习生是否应该获得报酬?年轻的女员工Sian谈了自己的看法.
32. C.主旨大意题.年轻女员工Sian回顾了自己在一家公司无薪实习的经历.这段经历使她获得了在该公司工作的机会(第三段I wouldn't ... unpaid internship).她认为实习使她受益(第四段The experience ... for Primark).最后她对这段经历进行总结(最后一段Overall, my ... really enjoy).联系文章第一句Are internships ... the young?可以判断,本文的主题是:实习生是否应该获得报酬?
33. B.推理判断题.由第四段中的People who worked ... to go into可知,Sian的同事们在业务上积极地帮助她,故B项正确.
34. B.细节理解题.由第一段中的Now she has a job ... the same office可知,Sian目前在Primark公司工作.
35. D.推理判断题.由倒数第二段中的At the end ... keep in touch可知,Sian得到了该公司的好评,公司愿意跟她保持联系.由此可以推断,她的表现是令人满意的.
第二节:
话题:人际关系
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了保持友谊的几种方法.
36. B.由该空后面的If you only take and never give, the friendship will fall apart可知,B项内容与其说法一致,符合此处语境.
37. C.由本段中的express your concerns和be careful not to criticize your friend等信息可知,这里是说要勇于表达意见,故C项作标题最恰当.
38. F.由该空前的but don't blow things out of proportion以及空后的Most situations ...可知,F项内容符合此处语境.
39. D.由本段标题Never date each other's boyfriend or girlfriend可知,D项内容与其说法一致,符合此处语境.
40. G.由本段标题Be there for each other through good times and bad times可知,G项内容符合此处语境.

语言知识运用:
第一节:
话题:个人情况
本文是记叙文.作者的一次手术经历让他懂得了倾听.
41. B.由下文中的husband可知,“我”已经“结婚(married)”八年了.
42. C.由下文中的故事可知,“我”曾经是一个“粗心的(inattentive)”丈夫.
43. A.由下文的Conversation in our house is better可知,并不是说“我”和妻子从未有过愉快的“交谈(conversations)”.
44. C.由下文的my wife would ask可知,“我”会“回答(reply)”.
45. D.由上文的“Of course I did!”可知,妻子经常问“你‘听到(hear)'我刚才说什么了吗?”
46. A.47. D.48. B.“我”开始失“声(voice)”了.医生告诉“我”需要做“手术(operation)”,要不然“我”的喉咙就会“被损坏(damaged)”.
49. C.50. D.做完手术后,当两岁的儿子因为“我”不能回答他的问题而露出“困惑的(puzzled)”表情时,“我”的眼睛“湿润(watered)”了.
51. B.由上文的I wanted to talk but couldn't可知,“幸运的是(Luckily)”“我”录下了自己读一些儿子最喜欢的书籍.
52. A.由上文的Total silence would be required可知,“我”已经接受了自己的“沉默(silence)”.
53. C.妻子和“我”说话为了让“我”“振作(keep up)”精神.
54. A.由下文的I'm just listening better可知,“我”在用心“听(listening to)”她说话.
55. D.“我”发现自己不想“错过(miss)”她说的任何一个字.
56. B.这里表示“自从我们第一次约会”,故填since.
57. D.“我”懂得倾听妻子说话了,所以“我”发现自己更“懂(understanding)”她了.
58. A.59. C.由上文的I noticed以及I found可知,“我”也“意识到(realized)”“我”的儿子不是叽叽喳喳说个不停,而是他经常有很多出奇地“有想法的(thoughtful)”事情要说.
60. B.由文意可知,这次手术经历让“我”改变了很多,“我”甚至在外面遛狗时都感觉到鸟叫声是“悦耳的(pleasant)”.
第二节:
61. about.考查介词.设空处所在句意为“你能告诉我一些关于(about)这个奇怪节日的事情吗?”
62. a.考查冠词.party是可数名词且在此表示泛指,故填不定冠词a.
63. knocking.考查非谓语动词.Small kids与knock之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且knock的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故用动词-ing形式作状语.
64. out.考查副词.hand out是固定短语,意为“发给大家,散发”.
65. meaning.考查名词.由设空处前面的the及what可知,应填名词meaning.
66. who / that.考查强调句型.被强调部分为主语且主语是人,故填who / that.
67. left.考查非谓语动词.leave与the pumpkins之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且该动作已经完成,故用动词-ed形式作后置定语.
68. after / when.考查连词.由上句可知,大点的孩子们在小孩子们回家后会搞恶作剧,故填after / when.
69. bought.考查时态.由yesterday可知,应用一般过去时.
70. interesting.考查形容词.由设空处前面的sounds可知,应填形容词interesting.

[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
I. 阅读理1-5 DADCC
II. 完形填空:
1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCADC
11-15 BADCB 16-20 ACDBD
解析
阅读理
话题:科普知识与现代技术
本文是说明文.文章主要讲述了澳大利亚科学家正在研究用激光清理太空垃圾.
1. D.写作目的题.本文主要介绍了澳大利亚科学家的一项最新工程——用激光清理太空垃圾.故D项正确.
2. A.推理判断题.由第六段We're perhaps only a couple of decades away from ... that will take out all the satellites in low orbit可知,如果我们不处理太空垃圾,距离灾难性的一系列撞击可能只有20年左右,到那时所有低轨道的卫星都有可能被太空垃圾撞出轨道.
3. D.细节理解题.由第七段中的the rubbish around the Earth ... mostly moving in low orbit at great speeds及第八段内容可知,太空垃圾大部分都以极快的速度围绕着地球进行低轨道运行.
4. C.推理判断题.由倒数第三段中的Colless said: “There's no risk of missing and hitting a working satellite. We can target them precisely. We really don't miss.”可知,Matthew Colless对于追踪垃圾非常有信心.
5. C.标题归纳题.本文首段即点明了文章主题——澳大利亚科学家正在研究用激光清理太空垃圾.C项作标题能够起到统领全文的作用.
完形填空:
话题:个人情况
本文是议论文.作者认为生活是不公平的,也是不容易的,但是抱怨是没有用的.行动起来,积极地去改变才是上策.
1. C.当我们长大成人的时候,我们都“认识到(learned)”了一件事.
2. A.由下文的Life isn't easy. It is often unfair可知,生活是不“公平的(fair)”.
3. B.由下文的find a way around them可知,成功的人是那些“接受(accept)”了这两个事实并找到出路的人.
4. D.由下文的a college degree以及education and work可知,成功的途径之一是“教育(education)”.
5. A.由well-paid可知,此处指“工作(job)”.
6. B.找到一份高薪的工作并不简单,但这并不“意味着(mean)”一定要有大学文凭.
7. C.此处表示“尽管(though)”大学文凭还是有帮助的.
8. A.由上文的it can often help可知,职业学校也一样“有用(useful)”.
9. D.它可以为你的成功“做准备(prepare)”.
10. C.由上文的become successful可知,此处指“成功的(successful)”作家.
11. B.要想成为成功的作家,你需要找到主题,研究它们,并坐下来“写(write)”.
12. A.由上文的Life isn't easy以及It isn't easy可知,当作家并不“容易(easy)”.
13. D.如果你想成功,你应该永不“放弃(give up)”.
14. C.由下文的dream可知,此处应填“梦想(dream)”.
15. B.由frustration可知,梦想让你受教育的挫折和工作的“困难(difficulty)”变得有价值.
16. A.实现梦想,必须要努力“工作(working)”.
17. C.由上文的fed可知,此处应填“feed”.
18. D.生活不公平,也不容易,但这并不意味着我们应该“抱怨(complain)”.
19. B.20. D.努力工作,“忽略(ignore)”那些不公平之处,或者,可以的话,“改变(change)”它们.