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Dina,横线 for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took

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Dina,横线 for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a
position at a local advertising agency
A struggling B struggled C having struggled Dto struggle
请翻译句子,并解析原因
Dina,横线 for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took
答案是 C.having struggled
这个句型叫 Perfect Participle (完成式分词)
这是固定的句型.
having struggled for months to find a job as a waitress
after having struggled for months to find a job as a waitress
after struggling for months to find a job as a waitress
上面三个句子有相同意思
现在分词的完成式表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前已完成.
例句:
Having finished her homework,the little girl began to watch TV.
做完作业后,这个小女孩开始看电视.
Having lived in Beijing for many years,Carter knew the city well.
(因为)在北京住了多年,卡特对这个城市很熟悉.
百度对这个句型有详细解释:
再问: 为什么用这句型
再答: 句子的意思是 迪娜,在挣扎了几个月仍旧找不到一份饭店服务员的工作之后,终于接受被聘为附近的一家广告公司的职员。 上面指出 现在分词的完成式表示其动作在谓语动词的动作之前已完成 从语境我们知道迪娜“找一份饭店服务员的工作”这件事已结束, 所以用现在分词是对的。