外研版高三英语周报第七期,里面有补全对话,阅读表达的,

外研版高三英语周报
第七期,里面有补全对话,阅读表达的,

Book 3Modules 1-2参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CACBC 6-10 BBDCD
11-15 BACDC 16-20 BBCDD
21-25 BAACD 26-30 CBACD
31-35 ADDCC 36-40 ABDDB
41-45 AADCB 46-50 DDCBA
51-55 FCABG
56. To find the best solution. / To find the shortest way.
57. Because everyone proved themselves right.
58. How to survive in the forest.
59. A pathway through the forest.
60. The fourth (one). / The one moving forward.
短文改错：
61. ... is found again. is后加never
62. ... fool around ... fool → fooling
63. ... begin to suffer. begin → began
64. ... anything had to ... anything → something
65. It was the time ... 去掉the
66. ... my time wise. wise → wisely
67. ... half an hours ... hours → hour
68. ... keep a record for ... for → of
69. Look back on ... Look → Looking
70. ... on when to ... when → how
One possible version:
Dear John,
I’m so sorry to hear of your accident. Fortunately, you were not seriously injured and are getting better.
We are planning to visit you next weekend. If there is anything you need to make your days pass more easily, just phone us and we will be happy to take it to you. I sincerely hope you are comfortable and that you are not worrying too much about your studies. You know, every one will be glad to help you with your subjects after you are out of hospital.
Hope you recover soon.
Yours,
Li Xia
部分解析
单项填空：
1. C.由ever since 可知,设空处应用现在完成时,故选C项.
2. A. be known as 意为“作为……而出名/闻名”；be known for 意为“因……而出名/闻名”.
3. C.“前两项服务是免费的”与“第三项服务花了五十美元”之间形成对比,故选while.
4. B.locate 与the shopping mall 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故选Located.
5. C.由上句可知,下句描述的是过去发生的事情,且kill 与people 之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态.
6. B.设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词project,且在从句中作主语,故选which.
7. B.表示方位的介词短语位于句首,且主语是名词时,要用完全倒装语序,故选B项.
8. D.当两个主语由neither ... nor ...连接时,谓语动词要与最近的主语一致,且由时间状语Up to now 可知,应用现在完成时,故选D项.
9. C.题意：对于年轻人来说,在贫穷的山村工作很艰苦,但反过来说（on the other hand）,他们可以从中受益很多.as a result 结果；in other words 换句话说；in a word 总之.
10. D .由上句及下句中的I am looking forward to seeing it a second time 可知,设空处要表达的是“ 太吸引人了（It’s totally fascinating）”.
完形填空：
话题：日常活动
本文是夹叙夹议文.一只蚂蚁好不容易将羽毛运到蚂蚁洞口,却因羽毛太大而无法运到洞里,最后不得不放弃.人们又何尝不是如此?人生路上历尽艰辛争取到的东西,到头来却发现既没用又无法带走.
11. B .由下文的And after a short pause it would make ... 可知,此处是说蚂蚁“遇到（came across）”一些障碍.
12.A.由下文的the cleverness of this ant 可知,这只蚂蚁表现得很聪明.据此可推断,蚂蚁为克服障碍会作“必要的（necessary）”绕行.
13. C.由语境并结合下文的the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked across it 可推断,此处应该是说裂缝有10 毫米“宽（wide）”.
14. D.在短暂的“思考（thoughts）”之后,蚂蚁想出了通过裂缝的办法.
15.C.由文章开头的I spent nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry ... 可推断,作者被蚂蚁的聪明“吸引（attracted）”了.
16. B.蚂蚁“只是（only）”一只小昆虫.
17. B.由上文的a small insect 可知,此处是说蚂蚁的体格很小.
18. C.上文是说这只蚂蚁很聪明,下文指出它在搬运羽毛前没有考虑周全导致最后徒劳无功.前后是对比关系,故选However.
19. D .由下文的The ant had not thought the problem through 可知,蚂蚁像人类一样也有“不足之处（shortcomings）”.
20. D.过了一段时间,这只蚂蚁“最终（finally）”到达了它的目的地.
21. B.蚂蚁的家在地下.
22. A.23. A.那么大的羽毛怎么可能“装入（fit）”那么小的“洞（hole）”呢?
24. C.由上文的some obstacles in its path 可知,蚂蚁搬运羽毛途中遇到很多“麻烦（trouble）”.
25. D.由于羽毛太大无法运到洞内,所以蚂蚁最终“放弃了（gave up）”羽毛.
26. C.蚂蚁在搬运羽毛之前没有全面地考虑问题.
27. B.由上文蚂蚁历尽艰辛最后却不得不放弃羽毛可知,羽毛最后只不过是一个“负担（burden）”.下文的These are all burdens也是提示.
28. A.我们担心没有足够的钱.
29. C.由蚂蚁搬运羽毛的事例可推断,我们在人生路上“获得(pickup)”的很多东西都是负担.
30.D.某一天我们会在到达目的地时才发现历尽艰辛获得的很多东西都是“没用的（useless）”.
阅读理
A 篇（个人情况）
本文是记叙文.遭遇火灾的女子却从失去中感受到了自由.
31.A.词义猜测题.由上文的a fire burned Vivienne Palmer’s house to the ground and turned her possessions to ash 及下文的but later, a surprising state of happiness set in 可推断,划线词的意思应该是“难过的”. 故选upset.
32. D.细节理解题.由第三段中的 she looks around her crowded house ... a commitment to let go of at least ten things ... every day for a year可知.
33. D.推理判断题.由第四段中 的warned her: Don’t set yourself up for failure 可推断,David 对 Palmer的计划持反对态度.
34. C.细节理解题.由最后一段中的 Palmer hopes to raise enough money to fund a family vacation 可 知.
B 篇（科普知识）
本文是说明文.文章介绍了人们刚入睡时容易惊醒这一生理现象的原因.
35. C.细节理解题.由第三段中的 your brain signals your body to relax to prepare for sleep可知.
36.A.篇章结构题.由第四段首句 This brain activity may cause your larger muscles to contract a little bit 及段末的almost at the same instant that your muscles jerk 可推断,划线部分指代脑部活动引起的身体抽 搐.
37. B.细节理解题.由第六段中的 Myoclonic jerks are a normal part of sleep. Most people have them at one time or another可知.
38. D.推理判断题.由第六段末的 many people don’t realize their muscles are jerking during night sleep if it doesn’t wake them up 可推断,肌阵挛性抽搐并不总是会让人醒来.
C 篇（艺术）
本文是议论文.未经许可在公共财产上涂鸦是艺术创作还是违法行为呢?本文就这一问题展开了讨论.
39.D.观点态度题.由第三段中的 Graffiti is a crime ... 可推断,Abdal Ullah反对在公共财产上涂鸦.
40. B.段落大意题.第四段主要介 绍了涂鸦的负面影响,即难以清 理、清理成本高.
41. A.推理判断题.由第五段中的My paintings show 22 years of intense art making ... 可推断,Saber 认为他 所创作的涂鸦也是一种艺术.
42.A.细节理解题.由最后一段中的 They set up 12 walls where people can legally paint graffiti可知.
D篇（热点话题）
本文是应用文.文章是一个电子 垃圾收集活动的通知.
43. D.细节理解题.第一段首句介绍了全球电子垃圾快速增加的四个原因；该段末句介绍了电子垃圾 回收率低的现状.故D项正确.
44. C.细节理解题.由文中第二段的 By providing reuse possibilities, natural resources are conserved and air and water pollution caused by disposal is avoided.可知正确答案 为C项.
45. B.细节理解题.由Will accept 部 分的Cell phones可知.
46. D.文章出处题.通读全文可知, 本文是某高中一组织举办的电子垃圾收集活动的通知.
E 篇（自然）
本文是说明文.一项针对古鲨鱼化石的研究为颌骨进化的研究指明了新的方向.
47. D.篇章结构题.由第一段中的 Sharks are traditionally thought to be one of the most primitive surviving jawed vertebrates ... the internal jaw structures of modern sharks should look very similar to those in primitive shark-like fishes 可推断,划线词指代鲨鱼的颌骨在进化的过程中基本未变.
48. C.细节理解题.由第三段中的 their fossils are very fragile and are usually found in flattened parts 可 知.
49. B.细节理解题.由第四段中的 this is the oldest one in which you can see everything可知. 50. A.推理判断题.由最后一段中的 Bony fishes might have more to tell us about our first jawed ancestors than do living sharks 可推断,硬骨鱼更有利于科学家对颌骨进化的研究.