sound voice noise区别 talk say speak tell区别

sound voice noise区别 talk say speak tell区别
RT

sound,noise 与 voice的区别
这是一组与“声音”有关的名词,在使用上有区别.
sound泛指任何声音,不论其高低、是否悦耳等.如：
I heard the sound of running water.我听见流水声.
Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得快.
noise表示“噪音、喧闹”,指的是人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声.它可以作可数名词,也可以用作不可数名词.如：
I heard some strange noises last night.昨夜我听见一些奇怪的响声.
There's a lot of noise here.这个地方人声嘈杂.
voice用于人时,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音,也可指发言权.用于其它方面时,常含悦耳之声,如鸟鸣声,乐器声音等.如：
Please speak in a louder voice.请大声说.
speak讲语言 speak to sb about sth
tell告诉 tell sb sth/tell sth to sb
say说 say sth to sb
talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb/talk sb about sth
say ,speak talk 和tell辨析.
▲ say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代
词或宾语从句.
eg:He can say his name.他会说他的名字.
Please say it in English.请用英语用.
She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”.
▲ speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容 .作及物动词时,常以某种
语言作宾语.作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有：
speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人）speak to sb 跟某
人讲话,此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说.
Can you speak Japanese?你会说日语吗?
She is speaking to her teacher.她正在跟她的老师说话.
He spoke at the meeting yesterday.他昨天在会上讲了话.
▲ talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的
相互说话.
eg:She is talking with Lucy in English.
她正在和露茜用英语交谈.
What are you talking about?你们在谈论什么?
The teacher is talking to him.老师正在和他谈话.
▲ tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语.
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事.
eg:He is telling the children a story.
他正在给孩子们讲一个故事.
Did you tell her the news?＝Did you tell the news to her?
你把这个消息告诉她了吗?