大师作文网求教：与aim 有关的短语的用法.
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：大师作文网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/11/20 16:53:29
求教：与aim 有关的短语的用法.
aim用作动词,主要表示“瞄准,针对”；用作名词,主要表示“瞄准,目标”,其语法特征和主要用法如下：
1.不管用作名词还是动词,其后均常接介词 at.如：
He aimed his gun at the bird,but did not fire.他用枪瞄准鸟,但没开枪.
He took aim at the bird,but missed.他向鸟瞄准,但没射中.
When the teacher said that there was a lazy boy in the class,he was aiming at John.当老师说班上有个不用功的孩子时,他是针对约翰说的.
The book aims at giving a general outline of this subject.这本书的目的是要对这个问题作个大概描述.
注意：有时其后也接介词 for,表示希望达到某个目标.如：
We should aim for the best results.我们要力争获得最好的结果.
The factory must aim at increased [increasing] production.
The factory must aim for an increase in production.工厂必须力求增产.
2.其后接不定式,表示“想要做某事” (有时可与aim at doing互换).如：
He aims to become (=at becoming) a computer expert.他想成为计算机专家.
3.用作名词,表示“目的”、“目标”等,是可数名词；表示“瞄准”,是不可数名词.如：
John has only one aim in life --- to be a millionaire.约翰的人生只有一个目标,就是成为百万富翁.
Take careful aim at the target.仔细瞄准.
4.“实现目标”在英语中要用动词 achieve,一般不用 reach.如：
Everybody should be given the chance to achieve their aims.要让每个人都有机会实现自己的目标.
1.不管用作名词还是动词,其后均常接介词 at.如：
He aimed his gun at the bird,but did not fire.他用枪瞄准鸟,但没开枪.
He took aim at the bird,but missed.他向鸟瞄准,但没射中.
When the teacher said that there was a lazy boy in the class,he was aiming at John.当老师说班上有个不用功的孩子时,他是针对约翰说的.
The book aims at giving a general outline of this subject.这本书的目的是要对这个问题作个大概描述.
注意：有时其后也接介词 for,表示希望达到某个目标.如：
We should aim for the best results.我们要力争获得最好的结果.
The factory must aim at increased [increasing] production.
The factory must aim for an increase in production.工厂必须力求增产.
2.其后接不定式,表示“想要做某事” (有时可与aim at doing互换).如：
He aims to become (=at becoming) a computer expert.他想成为计算机专家.
3.用作名词,表示“目的”、“目标”等,是可数名词；表示“瞄准”,是不可数名词.如：
John has only one aim in life --- to be a millionaire.约翰的人生只有一个目标,就是成为百万富翁.
Take careful aim at the target.仔细瞄准.
4.“实现目标”在英语中要用动词 achieve,一般不用 reach.如：
Everybody should be given the chance to achieve their aims.要让每个人都有机会实现自己的目标.