一道英语选择题.I__this soup.I __ pepper in it.A.am tasting...am tas
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一道英语选择题.
I__this soup.I __ pepper in it.
A.am tasting...am tasting B.am tasting...taste
C.taste...am tasting D.taste...have tasted
我知道答案是哪个,不过我不知道为什么是那个.希望能有详细的回答.
I__this soup.I __ pepper in it.
A.am tasting...am tasting B.am tasting...taste
C.taste...am tasting D.taste...have tasted
我知道答案是哪个,不过我不知道为什么是那个.希望能有详细的回答.
这题是下面taste的用法第一种情况做动词的典型例子,分别对应(1)和(2)
的情况,即第一空是实意动词,“品尝、尝一尝”,可以用进行时态,第二空是系动词,“有什么的味道”,不能用进行时态.所以答案选B.
taste的用法:
1.taste 作动词时,有两种情况:
( 1 ) taste 后可跟名词或代词,意为“尝、品尝某物”.
如:
Tom smelled the mooncake and then tasted it again.
汤姆闻了闻月饼之后,又尝了一口.
The chef is tasting the fish carefully.(厨师长正在品尝这道鱼.注意:在这句话中,taste做实意动词,可以使用进行时,并且后面接副词做状语.)
( 2 ) taste 后可跟形容词,意为“有……味道”,此时它是系动词.
如:
The mooncakes with nuts taste more delicious than those with sugar.
有坚果的月饼比有糖的月饼更好吃.
2.taste 可作名词,意为“味道、品尝”.
如:Please have a taste of this cheese.
请尝尝这乳酪.
Sugar has a sweet taste.
糖有甜味.
3.taste 作系动词时,与形容词构成系表结构,常用于一般现在时和一般过去时中,而不能用于进行时态中.类似的有 sound,smell,feel.
如:
Good medicine taste bitter to the mouth.
良药苦口.(不说 Good medicine is tasting bitter to the mouth.)
4.smell (闻)与 taste 一样,都可以既作动词,又作名词.作动词时既可接名词 / 代词,又可后接形容词.如:
He smelled the milk and said it smelled bad.It had a bad smell.
他闻了闻牛奶,说牛奶坏了,有异味了.
其它:
tasteless (无味的); tasteless food (无味的食物); taster (尝味者、试味员); tasty ( adj.美味的、可口的).如:
That is a tasty meal.
那是美味可口的一餐.
的情况,即第一空是实意动词,“品尝、尝一尝”,可以用进行时态,第二空是系动词,“有什么的味道”,不能用进行时态.所以答案选B.
taste的用法:
1.taste 作动词时,有两种情况:
( 1 ) taste 后可跟名词或代词,意为“尝、品尝某物”.
如:
Tom smelled the mooncake and then tasted it again.
汤姆闻了闻月饼之后,又尝了一口.
The chef is tasting the fish carefully.(厨师长正在品尝这道鱼.注意:在这句话中,taste做实意动词,可以使用进行时,并且后面接副词做状语.)
( 2 ) taste 后可跟形容词,意为“有……味道”,此时它是系动词.
如:
The mooncakes with nuts taste more delicious than those with sugar.
有坚果的月饼比有糖的月饼更好吃.
2.taste 可作名词,意为“味道、品尝”.
如:Please have a taste of this cheese.
请尝尝这乳酪.
Sugar has a sweet taste.
糖有甜味.
3.taste 作系动词时,与形容词构成系表结构,常用于一般现在时和一般过去时中,而不能用于进行时态中.类似的有 sound,smell,feel.
如:
Good medicine taste bitter to the mouth.
良药苦口.(不说 Good medicine is tasting bitter to the mouth.)
4.smell (闻)与 taste 一样,都可以既作动词,又作名词.作动词时既可接名词 / 代词,又可后接形容词.如:
He smelled the milk and said it smelled bad.It had a bad smell.
他闻了闻牛奶,说牛奶坏了,有异味了.
其它:
tasteless (无味的); tasteless food (无味的食物); taster (尝味者、试味员); tasty ( adj.美味的、可口的).如:
That is a tasty meal.
那是美味可口的一餐.
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