join in 与 take part in与 attend 在用法上都有哪些区别?

join in 与 take part in与 attend 在用法上都有哪些区别?

join,join in和take part in 1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,用join,不可用join in.如：①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天.②His brother joined the army three years ago.他哥哥是三年前参军的.join还可解释为“连接”.如：①The railway joined the two cities.铁路把两个城市连接起来了.②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction.两个分句由一个连词连接起来.2)说参加某种活动用join in,如说“与其人一起做某事”,则用join sb.in sth./ doing sth..如：①May I join in the game?我可以参加这个游戏吗?②Come and join us in the discussion.来和我们一起讨论吧!③We are having supper now.Would you like to join us?我们正在吃晚饭,你也来和我们一起吃好吗?join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.如：①Come along,and join in the ball game.快,来参加球赛.②Why didn't you join in the talk last night?昨晚你为什么没参加座谈?3)take part in参加(群众性活动、会议等),往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用.如：①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.大批学生参加了五四运动.②We are going to have an English evening.Do you want to take part?我们准备举办一个英语晚会,你想参加吗?③How many of you are going to take part?你们多少人准备参加?④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除.【注意】take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词.如：Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.林肯积极参加政治活动,强烈反对奴隶制.enjoy--get pleasure from;take delight in.“享受...之乐趣；乐于”.例如：I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.我很高兴曾经和你叙旧.like(vt.vi.)--be fond of;have a taste for; find satisfactory or agreeable.“喜欢；喜爱；爱好” 例如：Do you like fish?你喜欢鱼吗?I like to read in bed but I don't like having meals in bed.我喜欢躺在床上看书,但我不喜欢在床上吃饭.at the end of“在……末端（尽头）；在……末（底）”可表示时间,也可表示地点.后面可以跟名词或相当于名词的词.在句中作时间状语,可以放在句子开头,也可以放在句子末尾.例如：There is a post office at the end of the road.在路的尽头有一家邮局.At the end of last week,we had a class meeting.到上个星期末,我们开了一次班会.at last=in the end=finally“最后；终于”,后面不接任何单词,在句中作时间状语,一般放在句子开头.例如：At last/Finally,they won the football match.他们终于赢了这场足球比赛.We walked three hours.At last/In the end,we got to the park.我们走了三个小时.最后我们终于到达了公园.及物动词 vt.1.出席,参加 He did not attend the meeting yesterday.昨天他没有参加会议.2.上(大学等),前往 The school was attended almost entirely by local children.上这个学校读书的几乎全是当地的孩子.3.照料;护理;侍候 There was no one to attend him but Tina.除了蒂娜,再无人照顾他了.4.伴随,带有 5.陪同,护送 不及物动词 vi.1.出席,参加[(+at)] 2.照料,处理[(+to)] I'll attend to the matter.我来处理此事.3.护理;侍候[(+on/upon)] 4.注意,倾听;致力(于)[(+to)] She didn't attend to what I was saying.她并不注意听我所说的话.attend主要用于参加比较重要的场合与会议