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what和that在从句中怎么用

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what和that在从句中怎么用
最好举几个例子 说的简单易懂些
what和that在从句中怎么用
what 可以用于名词性从句,像主语从句,宾语从句.
主语从句:eg.What is important to him is meaningless to me.
宾语从句:eg.I don't know what the result is.
that 既可以用于名词性从句,也可用于定语从句.在名词性从句中起着取消从句句子独立性的作用,或者紧跟同位语起连接作用.在定语从句中起着连接从句和先行词的作用,从句和先行词是修饰和被修饰的关系.
名词性从句:eg.That his father had been effected by SARS shocked him.
Hearing that he was accepted by a famous university,he was very cheerful.
The result that our football team were defeated again depressed us greatly.
定语从句:eg.Who is the man that has long hair.