大师作文网英语周报高一外研综合第13期答案
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英语周报高一外研综合第13期答案
Book 2 Module 3 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABCB 6-10 BCBAB
11-15 ACABC 16-20 ACCBB
21-25 DABAD 26-30 CDDAB
31-35 DACDB 36-40 DBAGE 41-45 BDCAD 46-50 ACDAB
51-55 CDABC 56-60 DABCB
61. Definitely 62. about
63. musician 64. too
65. had finished 66. which
67. that 68. them
69. describing 70. when
短文改错：
71. ... you go to ... go → went
72. What is everything ... What → How
73. ... to be holding ... holding → held
74. ... improve your English ...
your → my
75. ... other part of China. part → parts
76. ... sure that I can ...
that → if / whether
77. ... for a competition. a → the
78. ... I will hope ... 去掉will
79. ... looking forward seeing ...
forward后加to
80. ... a true great ... true → truly
One possible version:
Dear Andy,
I’m happy to tell you something about Li Yundi, who is also my favorite pianist.
Li Yundi, who was born inChongqingin 1982, is a well-known young pianist.
Coming from an ordinary family, he showed musical talent at an early age. He began to learn piano at the age of seven. In 2000, he took part in the International Chopin Piano Competition and won first prize. Li was the youngest pianist to win the prize. In 2001, he went toGermanyto continue his study of music.
Now he lives inBeijing, part of the time giving public concerts and part of the time teaching music.
I hope this information will help you!
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理
A篇 (文学)
本文是记叙文.文章主要介绍了儿童作家Carol Ryrie Brink.
21. D.细节理解题.根据第二段的Carol was sometimes lonely. She would climb to the top of her favorite tree and make up stories to cheer herself up可知.
22. A.细节理解题.根据第三段的 ...Caddie Woodlawn. Carol's book won a special award called the Newbery Medal可知.
23. B.推理判断题.第四段主要描写了Carol既要照顾好家庭又要写作的艰辛.
24. A.推理判断题.根据Mary Reed话中的not harm others, never waste a day和make the most of her life可知,她觉得Carol很了不起.
B篇 (自然)
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了罗威纳犬的来历.
25. D.词义猜测题.根据第三段的How did the Romans keep their soldiers from leaving the army可知,没有东西吃的士兵会逃跑.
26. C.细节理解题.根据第三段可知,food on the hoof指的是cattle,再根据The cattle provided fresh meat, milk, butter, and cheese可知答案.
27. D.推理判断题.根据第四段介绍罗威纳犬的特点：a smaller, quicker dog than the mastiff, which was equally good at guarding and herding可知,这是一个改良版的犬品种.
C篇 (文娱)
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了两种不同的听音乐的方式.
28. D.细节理解题.根据第二段的new generations of music fans have grown used to this cheapened sound quality and don't mind可知.
29. A.推理判断题.根据第四段介绍在线试听受到网络连接和艺人及其公司协议的影响可知,在线试听的不足之处在于可能会有突发状况导致不能聆听音乐.
30. B.推理判断题.根据最后一段的Rather than focus on one or the other ... listen to it any way I can可知,作者在今后不会只是下载或在线试听音乐,也会通过其它方式来听他喜欢的音乐.
D篇 (日常活动)
本文是应用文.文章是三则广告.
31. D.细节理解题.根据Summer Surfing USA中介绍的Nightlife activities和Additional activities可知,这个旅游项目有很多丰富多彩的活动.
32. A.推理判断题.根据该部分的Call Hazel可知,这些问题旨在为广告的内容作铺垫,问句形式更能吸引读者的注意.
33. C.细节理解题.根据Hazel’s Personal Services部分的Pet-sitting可知.
34. D.推理判断题.根据小标题Vote for Roberta Chang和最后一段If you vote Roberta Chang for city council, you vote for solutions!可知,Roberta Chang正在参加市议会的竞选.
35. B.推理判断题.文章是三则分别关于旅游、生活服务和政治竞选的广告,因此可能出现在报纸上.
七选五：
话题：周围的人
本文是记叙文.文章介绍了一位15岁男孩的英勇事迹.
36. D.根据下一句的He has had many operations on his heart可知,Sam天生心脏不好.
37. B.B项中的fall与上一句中的fell over相呼应.
38. A.根据前一句的I was worried I wouldn't have the strength to do it for very long可知,尽管Sam担心自己的身体状况不允许自己长时间给他人做心肺复苏,然而他还是坚持了下来.
39. G.根据上一句的they said I'd done the right thing可知,G项符合语境.
40. E.根据下一句列举Sam一直游泳、学习功夫以及爬山可知,他从不退缩.
完形填空：
话题：学校生活
本文是议论文.作者反对学生在学校举办聚会.
41. B.联系文章最后一句So I do believe schools should forbid classroom celebrations可以判断,作者反对学生在学校举办聚会,故选B项.
42. D.根据下一句Our school year is already too short可以推断,本空应选Time.
43. C.教师在规定的教学时间内勉强能讲完相关课程的基础知识.
44. A.本段前三句强调在校时间的宝贵,因此没有时间做无用和幼稚的事情.
45. D.本段谈论的是校园里的问题,故选School.文中的classroom和school为提示.
46. A.根据本段接下来讲的饼干、饮料等可知,学校要求学生从商店购买聚会所需的食物.
47. C.学生班级聚会的费用确实给很多家庭带来了问题.
48. D.一个学生聚会的花费可以够整个家庭吃一顿饭.
49. A.50. B.根据上文的what it costs a family ...可知,特别是在当今困难时期,班级聚会的花费对很多人来说无疑是一个难题.easily在此意为“无疑”,相当于without doubt.
51. C.聚会除了给家庭造成经济负担外,还涉及另外一个问题.
52. D.作者认为学校举办学生聚会会无形之中鼓励学生购买一些不健康的食物.
53. A.根据本段大意可知,本句讲的是聚会产生的垃圾让人无法接受.
54. B.作者想起在家里为孩子举办的生日聚会并以此说明聚会带来的垃圾问题.
55. C.分析I would ... and napkins和I didn't need to do any cleaning up之间的关系可知,应选引导目的状语的连词so that.
56. D.聚会产生的垃圾很多,作者费了不少力气才勉强把垃圾分门别类装入垃圾桶.
57. A.作者谈家庭聚会的垃圾问题是为了说明班级聚会的垃圾问题.故选Imagine.
58. B.聚会产生的垃圾问题很严重,加剧了地球的环境问题.
59. C.60. B.综合全文语境可知,作者不确定从什么时候开始,公立学校决定班级聚会需要成为校历的一部分,但是她看不到班级聚会有什么价值.
语法填空：
61. Definitely.考查副词.设空处作状语修饰整个句子,故填副词Definitely.
62. about.考查介词.be crazy about ... 是固定搭配,意为“痴迷于……”.
63. musician.考查名词.设空处指人,故填名词musician.
64. too.考查副词.肯定句中表示“也”,故填too.
65. had finished.考查时态.finish发生在过去时间2012之前,故用过去完成时.
66. which.考查关系词.the second one ... popular one是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词album,且设空处前有介词of,故填which.
67. that.考查强调句.but后的分句是强调句型,强调the lyrics,故填that.
68. them.考查代词.设空处指代上句中的the lyrics,故填them.
69. describing.考查非谓语动词.设空处作后置定语,修饰songs.且songs与describe之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填动词-ing形式describing.
70. when.考查连词.设空处后面的句子为时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,故填when.
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 CACDB 6-10 DBACC
解析
A篇 (现代技术)
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了如何存储学生手机的问题.
1. C.篇章结构题.联系but the rule is widely ignored可知,没有安装金属检测器的学校除非亲眼目睹学生携带手机,要不然根本无从知晓.故it指代cellphone.
2. A.推理判断题.第四段描写的是学生进学校之前把手机交给手机存储车的场景,联系第一段的in the morning可知这个场景发生在早晨.
3. C.推理判断题.根据第五段Melquan Thompson所说的内容可知,他觉得手机存储车很不错.
4. D.细节理解题.根据最后一段的She wishes the Department of Education would let the PTA run a storage room instead可知,Klueber认为应该让教师家长协会开办手机存储室.
5. B.主旨大意题.本文首先描述了纽约校园附近的手机储存车,接下来列举了相关人士对此的看法.由此可知,文章主要讨论了如何存储学生手机的问题.
B篇 (家庭)
本文是应用文.文章介绍了一项读书活动.
6. D.细节理解题.根据第一段的We hope to help families develop a habit of reading aloud every day可知,这项活动旨在帮助父母养成给孩子大声朗读的习惯.
7. B.细节理解题.根据Ways to Join介绍中的Come to the start of the activity on Friday, Feb. 21可知.
8. A.推理判断题.根据最后一段的内容可知,8年级以前的学生的听力和理解能力比阅读能力要强一些.
9. C.推理判断题.根据第一段的your children和倒数第三段的Parents should ... 可知,文章的目标读者是父母.
10. C.推理判断题.文章主要介绍了一项大声朗读的家庭活动,因此和教育有关.
参考答案
1-5 CABCB 6-10 BCBAB
11-15 ACABC 16-20 ACCBB
21-25 DABAD 26-30 CDDAB
31-35 DACDB 36-40 DBAGE 41-45 BDCAD 46-50 ACDAB
51-55 CDABC 56-60 DABCB
61. Definitely 62. about
63. musician 64. too
65. had finished 66. which
67. that 68. them
69. describing 70. when
短文改错：
71. ... you go to ... go → went
72. What is everything ... What → How
73. ... to be holding ... holding → held
74. ... improve your English ...
your → my
75. ... other part of China. part → parts
76. ... sure that I can ...
that → if / whether
77. ... for a competition. a → the
78. ... I will hope ... 去掉will
79. ... looking forward seeing ...
forward后加to
80. ... a true great ... true → truly
One possible version:
Dear Andy,
I’m happy to tell you something about Li Yundi, who is also my favorite pianist.
Li Yundi, who was born inChongqingin 1982, is a well-known young pianist.
Coming from an ordinary family, he showed musical talent at an early age. He began to learn piano at the age of seven. In 2000, he took part in the International Chopin Piano Competition and won first prize. Li was the youngest pianist to win the prize. In 2001, he went toGermanyto continue his study of music.
Now he lives inBeijing, part of the time giving public concerts and part of the time teaching music.
I hope this information will help you!
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理
A篇 (文学)
本文是记叙文.文章主要介绍了儿童作家Carol Ryrie Brink.
21. D.细节理解题.根据第二段的Carol was sometimes lonely. She would climb to the top of her favorite tree and make up stories to cheer herself up可知.
22. A.细节理解题.根据第三段的 ...Caddie Woodlawn. Carol's book won a special award called the Newbery Medal可知.
23. B.推理判断题.第四段主要描写了Carol既要照顾好家庭又要写作的艰辛.
24. A.推理判断题.根据Mary Reed话中的not harm others, never waste a day和make the most of her life可知,她觉得Carol很了不起.
B篇 (自然)
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了罗威纳犬的来历.
25. D.词义猜测题.根据第三段的How did the Romans keep their soldiers from leaving the army可知,没有东西吃的士兵会逃跑.
26. C.细节理解题.根据第三段可知,food on the hoof指的是cattle,再根据The cattle provided fresh meat, milk, butter, and cheese可知答案.
27. D.推理判断题.根据第四段介绍罗威纳犬的特点：a smaller, quicker dog than the mastiff, which was equally good at guarding and herding可知,这是一个改良版的犬品种.
C篇 (文娱)
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了两种不同的听音乐的方式.
28. D.细节理解题.根据第二段的new generations of music fans have grown used to this cheapened sound quality and don't mind可知.
29. A.推理判断题.根据第四段介绍在线试听受到网络连接和艺人及其公司协议的影响可知,在线试听的不足之处在于可能会有突发状况导致不能聆听音乐.
30. B.推理判断题.根据最后一段的Rather than focus on one or the other ... listen to it any way I can可知,作者在今后不会只是下载或在线试听音乐,也会通过其它方式来听他喜欢的音乐.
D篇 (日常活动)
本文是应用文.文章是三则广告.
31. D.细节理解题.根据Summer Surfing USA中介绍的Nightlife activities和Additional activities可知,这个旅游项目有很多丰富多彩的活动.
32. A.推理判断题.根据该部分的Call Hazel可知,这些问题旨在为广告的内容作铺垫,问句形式更能吸引读者的注意.
33. C.细节理解题.根据Hazel’s Personal Services部分的Pet-sitting可知.
34. D.推理判断题.根据小标题Vote for Roberta Chang和最后一段If you vote Roberta Chang for city council, you vote for solutions!可知,Roberta Chang正在参加市议会的竞选.
35. B.推理判断题.文章是三则分别关于旅游、生活服务和政治竞选的广告,因此可能出现在报纸上.
七选五：
话题：周围的人
本文是记叙文.文章介绍了一位15岁男孩的英勇事迹.
36. D.根据下一句的He has had many operations on his heart可知,Sam天生心脏不好.
37. B.B项中的fall与上一句中的fell over相呼应.
38. A.根据前一句的I was worried I wouldn't have the strength to do it for very long可知,尽管Sam担心自己的身体状况不允许自己长时间给他人做心肺复苏,然而他还是坚持了下来.
39. G.根据上一句的they said I'd done the right thing可知,G项符合语境.
40. E.根据下一句列举Sam一直游泳、学习功夫以及爬山可知,他从不退缩.
完形填空：
话题：学校生活
本文是议论文.作者反对学生在学校举办聚会.
41. B.联系文章最后一句So I do believe schools should forbid classroom celebrations可以判断,作者反对学生在学校举办聚会,故选B项.
42. D.根据下一句Our school year is already too short可以推断,本空应选Time.
43. C.教师在规定的教学时间内勉强能讲完相关课程的基础知识.
44. A.本段前三句强调在校时间的宝贵,因此没有时间做无用和幼稚的事情.
45. D.本段谈论的是校园里的问题,故选School.文中的classroom和school为提示.
46. A.根据本段接下来讲的饼干、饮料等可知,学校要求学生从商店购买聚会所需的食物.
47. C.学生班级聚会的费用确实给很多家庭带来了问题.
48. D.一个学生聚会的花费可以够整个家庭吃一顿饭.
49. A.50. B.根据上文的what it costs a family ...可知,特别是在当今困难时期,班级聚会的花费对很多人来说无疑是一个难题.easily在此意为“无疑”,相当于without doubt.
51. C.聚会除了给家庭造成经济负担外,还涉及另外一个问题.
52. D.作者认为学校举办学生聚会会无形之中鼓励学生购买一些不健康的食物.
53. A.根据本段大意可知,本句讲的是聚会产生的垃圾让人无法接受.
54. B.作者想起在家里为孩子举办的生日聚会并以此说明聚会带来的垃圾问题.
55. C.分析I would ... and napkins和I didn't need to do any cleaning up之间的关系可知,应选引导目的状语的连词so that.
56. D.聚会产生的垃圾很多,作者费了不少力气才勉强把垃圾分门别类装入垃圾桶.
57. A.作者谈家庭聚会的垃圾问题是为了说明班级聚会的垃圾问题.故选Imagine.
58. B.聚会产生的垃圾问题很严重,加剧了地球的环境问题.
59. C.60. B.综合全文语境可知,作者不确定从什么时候开始,公立学校决定班级聚会需要成为校历的一部分,但是她看不到班级聚会有什么价值.
语法填空：
61. Definitely.考查副词.设空处作状语修饰整个句子,故填副词Definitely.
62. about.考查介词.be crazy about ... 是固定搭配,意为“痴迷于……”.
63. musician.考查名词.设空处指人,故填名词musician.
64. too.考查副词.肯定句中表示“也”,故填too.
65. had finished.考查时态.finish发生在过去时间2012之前,故用过去完成时.
66. which.考查关系词.the second one ... popular one是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词album,且设空处前有介词of,故填which.
67. that.考查强调句.but后的分句是强调句型,强调the lyrics,故填that.
68. them.考查代词.设空处指代上句中的the lyrics,故填them.
69. describing.考查非谓语动词.设空处作后置定语,修饰songs.且songs与describe之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填动词-ing形式describing.
70. when.考查连词.设空处后面的句子为时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”,故填when.
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 CACDB 6-10 DBACC
解析
A篇 (现代技术)
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了如何存储学生手机的问题.
1. C.篇章结构题.联系but the rule is widely ignored可知,没有安装金属检测器的学校除非亲眼目睹学生携带手机,要不然根本无从知晓.故it指代cellphone.
2. A.推理判断题.第四段描写的是学生进学校之前把手机交给手机存储车的场景,联系第一段的in the morning可知这个场景发生在早晨.
3. C.推理判断题.根据第五段Melquan Thompson所说的内容可知,他觉得手机存储车很不错.
4. D.细节理解题.根据最后一段的She wishes the Department of Education would let the PTA run a storage room instead可知,Klueber认为应该让教师家长协会开办手机存储室.
5. B.主旨大意题.本文首先描述了纽约校园附近的手机储存车,接下来列举了相关人士对此的看法.由此可知,文章主要讨论了如何存储学生手机的问题.
B篇 (家庭)
本文是应用文.文章介绍了一项读书活动.
6. D.细节理解题.根据第一段的We hope to help families develop a habit of reading aloud every day可知,这项活动旨在帮助父母养成给孩子大声朗读的习惯.
7. B.细节理解题.根据Ways to Join介绍中的Come to the start of the activity on Friday, Feb. 21可知.
8. A.推理判断题.根据最后一段的内容可知,8年级以前的学生的听力和理解能力比阅读能力要强一些.
9. C.推理判断题.根据第一段的your children和倒数第三段的Parents should ... 可知,文章的目标读者是父母.
10. C.推理判断题.文章主要介绍了一项大声朗读的家庭活动,因此和教育有关.