大师作文网My family _____(live) on a farm
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My family _____(live) on a farm
lives 还是live?请给出准确的答案,@_@)并说明原因,
lives 还是live?请给出准确的答案,@_@)并说明原因,
给出正确答案前,让我们先看一看family的数：
family是标准的集合名词,一般情况下,当将其视为整体时,谓语动词用单数形式；而将其视做一个个的成员时,谓语动词用复数形式,试比较：
His family is going to move.他家要搬走了.
His family are all well.他全家人都很健康.
现在回到你所提的问题,在语言实践中,当单纯描述family的“live”等的状态时,谓语动词多用单数形式,也就是说,此时是将family看作一个整体而非一个个的成员,请看例句：
Our family has lived in this house for over a hundred years.
我们家在这座房子已住了一百多年了.
在本例句中,你能说是“我们家的每一个成员都住（活）了一百多年了”吗?
故,本题应为：My family lives on a farm.
顺便指出,类似用法的还有class,group,club等,在历年考研英语中,几乎都会涉及这一概念.
family是标准的集合名词,一般情况下,当将其视为整体时,谓语动词用单数形式；而将其视做一个个的成员时,谓语动词用复数形式,试比较：
His family is going to move.他家要搬走了.
His family are all well.他全家人都很健康.
现在回到你所提的问题,在语言实践中,当单纯描述family的“live”等的状态时,谓语动词多用单数形式,也就是说,此时是将family看作一个整体而非一个个的成员,请看例句：
Our family has lived in this house for over a hundred years.
我们家在这座房子已住了一百多年了.
在本例句中,你能说是“我们家的每一个成员都住（活）了一百多年了”吗?
故,本题应为：My family lives on a farm.
顺便指出,类似用法的还有class,group,club等,在历年考研英语中,几乎都会涉及这一概念.
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