大师作文网一道同位语从句的英语改错题求帮助!
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：大师作文网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/11/10 21:44:37
一道同位语从句的英语改错题求帮助!
I have been playing piano for four years.Last year when I heard the news -which- there was going to be a piano performance coming up in a few weeks,I felt very nervous.
第一行的which,我们同学在做的时候都觉得这道题没有错,但老师评讲时说应该改为that,说是同位语从句.
我们还没有学过同位语从句,有没有人可以解释一下这道题为什么是that不能是which,并简单讲解一下同位语从句,有哪些语法规则等
谢谢（希望扩充地详细点,不要到处去复制一些牛头不对马嘴的回答,我没有时间要求）
I have been playing piano for four years.Last year when I heard the news -which- there was going to be a piano performance coming up in a few weeks,I felt very nervous.
第一行的which,我们同学在做的时候都觉得这道题没有错,但老师评讲时说应该改为that,说是同位语从句.
我们还没有学过同位语从句,有没有人可以解释一下这道题为什么是that不能是which,并简单讲解一下同位语从句,有哪些语法规则等
谢谢（希望扩充地详细点,不要到处去复制一些牛头不对马嘴的回答,我没有时间要求）
I have been playing piano for four years. Last year when I heard the news -which- there was going to be a piano performance coming up in a few weeks, I felt very nervous.
你的老师是正确的.
消息的内容是：
there was going to be a piano performance coming up in a few weeks
同位语从句：用来说明前面的名词的名词从句,也就是说,同位语从句是名词性从句.
特点一：
同位语从句一般用that引导,that是个连词;
特点二：
that引导的同位语从句是结构完整的从句,因为that在从句中不做成分;而定语从句引导词which是充当定语从句中的成分的,也就是说which引导的定语从句结构是不完整的.
特点三：
同位语从句说明或解释的名词是一个有内容的名词,
如：news, idea, fact, suggestion, advice等
而具体的人或物是不接同位语从句的.
比如：man, woman, desk, classroom之类的名词是不接同位语从句的.
特点四：
wh-(特殊疑问词）引导的同位语从句常用在have no idea之后,类似don't know的意思.
如：I have no idea where he will go. =I don't know where he will go.
比较：
The news that he will come tomorrow is not true.同位语从句,消息的内容是“他明天会来”
The news that/which he told me was not true.定语从句,that/which是told的宾语.
你的老师是正确的.
消息的内容是：
there was going to be a piano performance coming up in a few weeks
同位语从句：用来说明前面的名词的名词从句,也就是说,同位语从句是名词性从句.
特点一：
同位语从句一般用that引导,that是个连词;
特点二：
that引导的同位语从句是结构完整的从句,因为that在从句中不做成分;而定语从句引导词which是充当定语从句中的成分的,也就是说which引导的定语从句结构是不完整的.
特点三：
同位语从句说明或解释的名词是一个有内容的名词,
如：news, idea, fact, suggestion, advice等
而具体的人或物是不接同位语从句的.
比如：man, woman, desk, classroom之类的名词是不接同位语从句的.
特点四：
wh-(特殊疑问词）引导的同位语从句常用在have no idea之后,类似don't know的意思.
如：I have no idea where he will go. =I don't know where he will go.
比较：
The news that he will come tomorrow is not true.同位语从句,消息的内容是“他明天会来”
The news that/which he told me was not true.定语从句,that/which是told的宾语.