后置定语是宾补吗?i have something important to tell you这个句子首先说一下句子成分
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后置定语是宾补吗?
i have something important to tell you这个句子首先说一下句子成分在帮我分析一下是否是to tell you是宾补谢谢啦
i have something important to tell you这个句子首先说一下句子成分在帮我分析一下是否是to tell you是宾补谢谢啦
欲弄清这个问题,首先,你要明白后置定语和宾补的区别,请看下面两个句子.
1.I have something to tell you.我有些事情要告诉你.
2.I have the workers paint the room.我让工作人员粉刷墙壁.
第一句中I 是主语,have是谓语,something是宾语,要确定to tell you是宾补还是后置定语,那就要看tell这个动词和宾语something之间是什么关系了,这句话,简译之就是i tell you something.所something是tell的承受者,而不是对something的再度补充修饰,所以,to tell you在本句中是后置定语.
再看第二句,I是主语,have是谓语,the workers是宾语,要确定paint the room是宾补还是后置定语,那就要看paint 这个动词和宾语the workers之间是什么关系了,paint这个动作是由the workers发出的,所以the workers是paint的发出者,相当于是对the workers的再度补充修饰,所以,paint the room在本句中是宾补.
总之,想要判断后面的动词短语和宾语究竟是什么关系,那就要看动词短语中的动词和宾语之间是什么关系,若宾语是动词的承受者,则次短语作后置定语,反之,则作宾补.
1.I have something to tell you.我有些事情要告诉你.
2.I have the workers paint the room.我让工作人员粉刷墙壁.
第一句中I 是主语,have是谓语,something是宾语,要确定to tell you是宾补还是后置定语,那就要看tell这个动词和宾语something之间是什么关系了,这句话,简译之就是i tell you something.所something是tell的承受者,而不是对something的再度补充修饰,所以,to tell you在本句中是后置定语.
再看第二句,I是主语,have是谓语,the workers是宾语,要确定paint the room是宾补还是后置定语,那就要看paint 这个动词和宾语the workers之间是什么关系了,paint这个动作是由the workers发出的,所以the workers是paint的发出者,相当于是对the workers的再度补充修饰,所以,paint the room在本句中是宾补.
总之,想要判断后面的动词短语和宾语究竟是什么关系,那就要看动词短语中的动词和宾语之间是什么关系,若宾语是动词的承受者,则次短语作后置定语,反之,则作宾补.
后置定语是宾补吗?i have something important to tell you这个句子首先说一下句子成分
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